cfj/0f

b]pjfM v]n z'?

/ljg ;fo\ld

cfˆgf] /fhgLlts hLjg arfpg k|wfgdGqL b]pjfnfO{ ;s];Dd nfdf] ;do ;Qfdf l6Sg' h?/L 5 . t/ /fhfn] tf]lslbPsf tLg j6f
-;j{kIfLo ;/sf/, zflGt / r'gfj_ dWo] sDtLdf b'O{ j6f sfd gu/L ;Qfdf l6ls/xg ;Dej 5}g– rGb / yfkfnfO{ ‰}F pgnfO{ klg ljbf ug{ ;Sg] c:q /fhfn] ;'/lIft /fv]sf 5g\ .

k|wfgdGqLn] /fhgLlts / ;+j}wflgs clwsf/sf] cEof; ug]{, zlQm kfpg] / hgtfsf] ;fy h'6fpg] cfwf/–;+;b lqmofzLn gePsf sf/0f /fhf, kf6L{x¿, dfcf]jfbL / s]xL k|d'v ljb]zL zlQmx¿nfO{ v]nfpg' jf pgLx¿sf] v]ndf /dfpg'sf] ljsNk b]pjf;Fu b]lvFb}g . o:tf] v]ndf, s;n] s;nfO{ v]nfpF5 cyjf v]ndf sf] l6ls/xG5 jf aflxl/G5 eGg] cg'dfg ug{ sl7g x'G5 . Pdfn]nfO{ v'zL kfg{ b]pjfn] /fk|kfnfO{ lsgf/f nufpg'eof] cyjf /fk|kfnfO{ v'zL kfg]{ qmddf cfˆg} kf6L{ -g]sf k|hftflGqs_nfO{ la;{g'eof] eg] cfZro{ x'g] 5}g . pxfFn] g]sf -k|hftflGqs_ sf] sf]6f k|sfzdfg l;+x / ljdn]Gb| lglwd} 6'lËPsf] atfP/ b]pjfn] y'k|} dGqfnox¿ cfkm}Fn] cf]ul6/xg'eof] eg] klg cgf}7f] dfGg ldNb}g . lsgeg], pxfF hf]lvdk"0f{ v]ndf xf]ldO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . /fk|kfnfO{ Rofk]/ Pdfn]nfO{ t8\kfpg] clg Pdfn]nfO{ cÍdfn u/]/ /fk|kfnfO{ ‰:sfpg] v]ndf t pxfFn] lat]sf] Ps dlxgfd} kf/Ët xfl;n ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . Go"gtd ;xdltsf] ;f‰f sfo{qmddf ;xdlt sfod x'g g;Sg'sf] sf/0f o:t} v]n xf] eGg] c¿n] ga'‰] klg, g]sf -k|hftflGqs_ sf k'/fgf sfª\u|];Lx¿n] /fd|/L a'‰]sf] b]lvG5 . k"0f{axfb'/, anaxfb'/x¿nfO{ dGqL x'g] lrGtfeGbf b]pjfnfO{ s;/L c+s'z nufO/fVg] eGg] ;jfnn] ultzLn t'Nofpg' To;sf] k|df0f xf] .

leGg, sdhf]/ t/ vt/gfs k|wfgdGqL b]pjf pxfFsf k"jf{lwsf/Lx¿ rGb / yfkf eGbf Pp6f cy{df leGg b]lvg'ePsf] 5, Ifl0fs} eP klg Pdfn]sf] ;fy h'6fpg ;kmn eP/ . sfo{;Dkfbg lgodfjnL ;+zf]wg ug{ /fhf tof/ x'g'sf] k5fl8 d"ntM Pdfn] g} 5 . p;nfO{ ;8saf6 p7fP/ l;+xb/af/ l5/fpg Tolt ug'{ h?/L lyof] . otf cfP/ ;Qfdf hfg Pdfn]n] k|bz{g u/]sf] cft'/tfn] k|d b]pjfsf] /fhgLlts x}l;ot rGb / yfkfeGbf cUnf] kfl/lbPsf] 5 . tyflk, ;+j}wflgs jf cflwsfl/s b[li6n] eg] b]pjfsf] x}l;ot cl3Nnf b'O{ k|deGbf leGg 5}g . b]pjfsf] klg clwsf/sf] ;|f]tsf ¿kdf /fhf g} /x]sf 5g\ / zf;g ;~rfng ug]{ cfwf/ jf dfWod ;'/Iffan .

t/, zlQm ;Gt'ngsf lx;fan] eg] k|wfgdGqL b]pjf lgoGq0f/lxt b]lvG5g\ . g /fhf, g hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL /x]sf k|wfgdGqL b]pjfdfly, b/af/af6 sfo{;Dkfbg lgodfjnL lkmtf{ ePkl5 b[Zo ¿kdf /fhfsf] klg cª\s'z afFsL 5}g . -Jojxf/ cs}{ xf]nf, Tof] leGg s'/f xf] ._ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ ;Gt'ngdf /fVg] d'Vo cË ;+;b t b'O{ jif{cl3 b]pjfn] g} ;dfKt kf/]sf 5g\ .
k|d b]pjfn] s]xL gug'{ xf]]nfÙ t/ o:tf] cª\s'z/lxt cj:yfdf pxfFn] jf pxfFsf] ;/sf/n] bL3{sfnLg c;/ kg]{ jf xflg x'g] sfuhdf ;xL ul/lbP eg] d'n'sn] Tof] Joxf]g}{ kg]{ x'G5 . lvr8L ;+;b x'Fbfx'Fb} klg pxfF k|wfgdGqL ePsf] a]nfdf dxfsfnL ;lGwdf x:tfIf/ ePsf] lyof] .

b]pjfsf cg]sg\ bfp
@) dlxgfcl3 /fhfåf/f …cIfdÚ eg]/ x6fOg' ePsf b]pjfn] pg} /fhfaf6 -wf/f !@& cGtu{t g} lsg gxf];\_ lgo'lQm kfPkl5 cfkm" …ljhoLÚ ePsf] 7fGg' :jefljs} lyof] . To;}n] pxfFn] cfkm}FnfO{ awfO{ lbg] :j/df cfˆgf] lgo'lQmnfO{ …k'gj{xfnLÚ ePsf] 3f]if0ff ug'{eof] . t/ h] eg] klg b]pjfsf] lgo'lQmn] Pp6f ultnf] k|Zg p7fPsf] 5– cIfd sf] lyof], x6fpg] ls x6\g] < lbg] / lng] b'j}yl/ clxn] …t}F r'k, d} r'kÚ sf] cj:yfdf 5g\ . tyflk, t/fh'sf] kNnf b]pjflt/} 9lNsPsf] 5 .

bnx¿nfO{ ;/sf/df ;d]6\g g;s]s} sf/0f yfkf / rGbn] labf lng' k/]sf] s'/f b]pjfnfO{ /fd|/L yfxf lyof] . t/ bnx¿ cfGbf]ngdf lyP . ltgnfO{ ljefhg ug'{ h?/L lyof] . ljefhg s;/L ;Dej 5 eGg] cfsng eO{ g} /x]sf] lyof] . b/af/n] 3fF; xfln/x]sf] a]nf ;ª\3if{/t\ bnx¿af6 k|wfgdGqLsf nflu cfˆgf] gfd l;kmfl/; gul/Psf] ‰f]Fsdf Pdfn]n] b]pjfsf] ;/sf/nfO{ x]b}{ sfª\u|];sf] d]v dfg{ …k|ltudg cf+lzs ¿kdf ;lRrof]Ú eGg] 3f]if0ff ul/lbof] / ;8s 5f]8\of] . b]pjfsf nflu of] :jl0f{d cj;/ lyof] . x]bf{ ;f]‰f], ;/n / ldng;f/ b]lvg] b]pjfn] dfwj g]kfnnfO{ æklxnf–klxnf k|wfgdGqL x'Fbf lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfsf] cfb]z lz/f]wfo{ uy]{F, ca dfwj g]kfnhLsf] cfb]z kfngf x'g]5Æ eg]/ cfZj:t kfg'{eof], pxfFnfO{ cfˆgf] …cleefjsÚ agfP/ .

;8s 5f]8]sf] Pdfn]sf nflu …k|ltudg k"/f ;lRrgÚ sfo{;Dkfbg lgodfjnL ;lRrg' klxnf] zt{ lyof] . dlGqkl/ifbn] agfpg ;Sg] of] lgodfjnL ;+ljwfgsf] s'g} wf/f t lyPg, h;nfO{ x6fpg / yKg ;+;bsf] b'O{ltxfO{ ax'dt rflxof];\ . /fhfnfO{ klg tTsfn Tof] lgodfjnL rflxPsf] lyPg . ;lRrof] . Pdfn] bË k¥of] . p;nfO{ ToxL TofGb|f] 6]s]/ ;/sf/sf] e¥ofª r9\g'lyof] . tyflk, b]vfpgsf nflu %! ;"qLo dfu /fVof] . To;sf nflu Go"gtd ;xdltsf] sfo{qmd tof/ eof]÷x'Fb}5, hf] kl5 sfof{Gjog xf];\ jf gxf];\ . t/ xtfl/Psf] Pdfn]nfO{ p;sf] zt{ cg';f/ b]pjf tTsfn} l;+xb/af/ l5/fO{ xfNg] dgl:yltdf x'g'x'Gg . lsgls pxfFnfO{ /fd|/L yfxf 5, Pdfn]n] ca l;+xbaf/ 5f]8]/ ;8s hfg sd;]sd ^ dlxgf 3f]/ tk:of ug'{k5{ .

lxhf];Dd cfkm"nfO{ cleefjs agfPsf k|d b]pjfn] lj:tf/} /+u km]g'{ePsf] dx;"; Pdfn]nfO{ klg eO/x]sf] 5 / 3'Sof{pg] z}nLdf cfkm"n] ;dy{g gu/] ;/sf/ 9N5 klg elg/x]sf] 5 . t/ k|d b]pjfnfO{ /fd|/L yfxf 5, /fhfaf6 lgo'lQm kfpg'ePsf pxfFsf nflu eË ePsf] ;+;bsf] Pp6f bnsf] ;f+;b ;ª\Vofsf] ;dy{g eGbf /fhfsf] lgufxfn] 7"nf] cy{ /fV5 . To;dfly Pdfn]nfO{ ;/sf/df hfg eGbf afx]s tTsfnsf nflu csf]{ s'g} ljsNk 5}g . To;sf nflu b]pjfn] cfkm"n] rfx]hlt dfq lbg'x'g]5 / Pdfn] pxfFn] hlt lbg'x'G5 Tolt yfKg afWo x'g]5 . dlGqd08nsf] lj:tf/sf] l9nfOn] of] s'/f 5n{Ë x'g'kg]{ xf] . t/ Pdfn]n] df/ gvfOsg r]Tg] b]lvFb}g .

Go"gtd ;xdltsf ;f‰f sfo{qmd agfpFbf /fk|kfnfO{ dxŒj glbPsf] s'/f t Pdfn] / k|hftflGqs sfª\u|];n] ;xdlt agfO;s]kl5 x:tfIf/sf nflu cg'/f]w ul/Psf]n] klg a'l‰G5 . o; cy{df, /fk|kf cfkm" ckdflgt ePsf] dx;"; u/]/ tTsfn x:tfIf/ gu/] klg k|d b]pjfnfO{ /fd|/L yfxf 5, …leqÚaf6 Ps kmf]g cfPkl5 gfssf] rfndf /fk|kf ;/sf/df cfpg]5 .

l;4fGt, ljrf/ / ;ª\3if{ 5f]8]kl5, bnx¿ lu6Lsf y'k|fh:t} x'G5g\, g cnlUuPsf], g ldn]sf] . ;Qfsf] efu]bf/L vf]Hg] bnx¿df tLj| ljjfb 5 . h;sf] Psdfq kmfObfdf x'g'x'G5, k|d b]pjf . To;sf] cy{ pxfFsf] bnleq rflxF ljjfb 5}g eGg] xf]Og . t/ ;lhnf] s] 5 eg], :jR5 5lj ePsf, hghflt / dw]zL k|ltlglwsf gfddf b'O{ dGqL lgo'Qm u/]/ w]/}n] a'´g] efiffdf pxfFn] cfˆgf cu|h sfo{stf{x¿nfO{ hjfkm lbg'ePsf] 5 . afFsL /Xof] k]z]j/ /fhgLlts sfo{stf{x¿sf] cfjZostf k"lt{ ug'{ . kfFr–5 j6f alnof dGqfno cfkm";Fu ePkl5, ljsf;–lgdf{0f s]xL ug'{kg]{ gePkl5, ToxfF 5'6\ofPsf] jf ljlgof]lht ah]6 ltgnfO{ v'jfpg sfkmL x'g]5 .

Pdfn] cfGbf]ngaf6 lgl:sPkl5 ;8s cfGbf]ng ckfË ePsf] s'/f k|d b]pjfn] ga'´g'ePsf] xf]nf eGg ldNb}g . cfkm";Fu} bzsf}F;Dd ;ª\3if{zLn /x]sf bnsf ;fyLx¿ / @)$^ ;fnkl5 km]l/Psf] pgLx¿sf] bz{g Pj+ ef}ltsjfbL lrGtg;Fu pxfF /fd|};Fu kl/lrt x'g'x'G5 . ;Dk"0f{ ;+ljwfg / ;fj{hlgs cËx¿ ckfË ePsfn] /fHosf] cfGtl/s tyf afXo ;|f]t cfˆgf] lxtdf kl/rfng ug{ k|d b]pjfnfO{ s]xLn] 5]Sb}g . l;km{ /fhf bflxg] x'g'k5{ . pxfFn] of] kmd'{nf /fd|/L a'´g'ePsf] 5 . /, k};f / 808f ePkl5 h] ug{ klg ;lsG5 eGg] s'/f klxnf] k6s k|d x'Fbf ;+;b / ;f+;bnfO{ e]8f agfpg'ePsf b]pjfn] lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfn] g]t[Tj ug'{ePsf] sfª\u|];nfO{ r/f gª\UofPsf] h:tf] ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] 7fGg' c:jfefljs xf]Og .

pxfFsf] ceLi6 otf cfP/ ;j{bnLo xf]Og …;j{kIfLoÚ ;/sf/sf] xf] . hxfF /fhfsf …cfˆgfx¿Ú klg ;dflxt x'G5g\ . 7"nf–7"nf zAbx¿sf] v]n v]Ng] / /Rg] Pdfn]sf nflu ;j{kIfLo / ;j{bnLosf] cGt/ s] xf] eGg] yfxf gePsf] xf]nf eGg] nfUb}g . t/ k|ltudg k"/f ;lRrPsf] eGg] Pdfn]sf nflu oltv]/ b]pjfn] h] eGg'x'G5 Tof] gdfg] lgufxfdf kfpg] klg vf]l;G5 . csf]{ kf6{g/ /fk|kf / d08nnfO{ o:tf s'/fn] kf]Nb}g .

b]vfpgsf nflu gfs /flvlbg, b]pjfn] ;a} s'/f x'G5 elglbg'x'G5 . lsgls pxfFsf] /fhgLlt oltv]/ eL/sf] lr08f]‰}F cToGt vt/gfs :yfgdf plePsf] 5 . To;sf] hu]gf{sf] nflu pxfFn] ;a}nfO{ v'zL kfg'{5 . cGo ;fwg gePsf]n] pxfFn] e|dsf] k|z:t} v]tL ug'{k5{ . hf] pxfF clxn] ul//xg'ePsf] klg 5 .

cfj/0f tl:a/M ls/0f kf08]÷l8hfOgM OGb| >]i7

;]gfnfO{ yk rf/ ca{

cfly{s jif{ @)^!÷)^@ sf nflu jflif{s ah]6 lgdf{0f ug{] sfd clGtd r/0fdf k'u]sf] 5 . lgjf{lrt ;/sf/sf] cefjd} ah]6 k|:t't x'g nfu]sf] of] t];|f] k6s xf] . @)%(÷)^) sf] klxnf] cWofb]z ah]6 k]z ug{] b]pjfn] o;k6ssf] ah]6 eg] cfkm}Fn] k9\g] ;Defjgf sd 5 . clxn]sf] /fhgLlts ;dLs/0fsf] ljZn]if0f ug{] sltko ;"qsf cg';f/ clxn];Ddsf] l:yltdf Pdfn]sf e/tdf]xg clwsf/L cy{dGqL x'g] ;Defjgf alnof] 5 . Pdfn]sf] gf}dlxg] zf;gsfndf …kk'lni6Ú ah]6 k]z u/]/ rlr{t ag]sf clwsf/Ln] sy+ Tof] kb kfP klg kl/l:yltdf cfPsf] cGt/n] lxhf] ‰}F PSn} s]xL ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf eg] 5}g .

gofF ;/sf/sf nflu cfpg] ah]6 r'gf}tL;Fu} Pp6f cj;/ klg ePsf] 5 . g]kfn /fi6« AofÍsf] tYofÍ cg';f/ d'n'ssf] ;du| cy{tGq ;sf/fTds g} b]lvG5 . cy{tGqsf k|d'v ;"rsx¿ d'b|fl:kmlt, j}b]lzs d'b|f ;l~rlt, zf]wgfGt/, shf{ k|jfx, cfoft lgof{tb]lv lnP/ ;/sf/sf] vr{ l:ylt cK7]/f] cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5}g . t/ d'n'ssf] cy{tGqsf] d]?b08 u|fdL0f If]qsf] pTkfbg / a]/f]huf/LnfO{ x]g]{ xf] eg] oL ;"rsx¿s} cfwf/df ;du| d'n'ssf] cfly{s l:ylt ;sf/fTds 5 eGg] cj:yf klg 5}g . o:tf ;'wf/x¿n] u/LaL 36fPsf] dfGg ;lsFb}g .

rfn' jif{sf] gf} dlxgfdf dfq} kf;kf]6{af6 ;/sf/n] ?=*) s/f]8 /fh:j ;Íng u/]sf] 5 . k|lt kf;kf]6{ ?=% xhf/sf b/n] s'n ! nfv ^) xhf/ dflg;n] kf;kf]6{ agfPsf] b]lvG5 . kf;kf]6{ agfpg]dWo] slt ljb]lzP < pgLx¿dWo] slt w]/yf]/ sdfO u/]/ kmls{Psf xf]nfg\ eg] sltsf] 3/v]t :jfxf ePsf] xf]nf . o;sf] cfly{s dfq xf]Og ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts c;/sf] 5'§} ljZn]if0f x'g' cfjZos x'G5 .

d'n'ssf] kl/l:yltdf gf6sLo df]8 gcfP;Dd ufpFdf ah]6 k'¥ofpg] hlt ;'s} afrf u/] klg jt{dfg ;/sf/nfO{ of] sfd ;xh x'g] b]lvGg . /fhwfgLdf rqmky / lhNnf ;b/d'sfddf ;Lldt x'Fb} uPsf] ;/sf/n] ljsf; lgdf{0fsf 7"N7"nf of]hgfx¿ ;~rfngdf Nofpg ;Sg] ;Defjgf Go'g 5 . /fi6« AofÍsf] tYofÍ cg';f/ rfn' jif{sf] !) dlxgfdf dfq} ;/sf/L vftfdf ?=^ ca{ vr{ geOsg a;]sf] 5 . k};f vr{ug{ g;s]s} sf/0f ;/sf/n] ;j{;fwf/0faf6 6«]h/L ljN; tyf artkqx¿af6 k};f ;Íng ug'{ k/]sf] 5}g . o;sf] k|ToIf k|efj d'n'ssf] Aoflͪ If]qsf] Aofhb/df k/]sf] 5 . oltv]/ 6«]h/Lsf] Aofh )=& k|ltztdf ‰/]sf] 5 eg] AofÍn] lbg] lgIf]ksf] Aofh klg @ b]lv # k|ltztsf] aLrdf 5 . dfcf]jfbL;Fu zflGtjftf{ gul/sg} k'glg{df{0fdf ljlgof]hg x'g] /sd 9f]+uafx]s s]xL gx'g] atfpFb} cy{ljb\ 8f= uf]ljGbaxfb'/ yfkf eG5g\, æa? dfcf]jfbL k|efj sd ePsf If]q tyf t/fO{df ljsf; a9fpg] sfd ug{ ;lsG5 . h;af6 t/fO{n] …lkmnÚ u/]sf] pk]Iff klg x6\g k'uf];\ .Æ

To:t}, a9\bf] ;'/Iff vr{ ;/sf/sf] efjL cy{dGqLsf nflu 7"nf] 6fpsf]b'MvfO aGg] lglZrt 5 . cy{ dGqfnosf] Ps pRr ;|f]tsf cg';f/ cfpg] jif{sf nflu @) xhf/ ;}lgssf] ;ª\Vof yk ug]{ dfu;lxt ;}lgs d'Vofnon] yk ?=# ca{ &) s/f]8sf] dfu u/]sf] 5 .

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