cfj/0f÷ljZn]if0f
t/af/sf] wf/df b]pjf Û
…o'4df
;]gf slxNo} xfb}{gÚ eGg] tYonfO{ x[boËd ub}{ ;]gfnfO{
/fhgLlts g]t[Tjdf ;~rfng ug]{ ;+/rgfx¿nfO{ alnof] kfb}{ n}hfg
;s] eg] b]pjfsf] dGb d':sfg lbuf] x'g]5Ù cGoyf …;IfdÚ
/ …c;IfdÚ aLr Pp6f cIf/ dfq km/s x'G5 eGg] s'/f clxn]b]lv
g} ;lD‰/fv] x'G5 .
•
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/ljg ;fo\ld |
tLg jif{ cufl8Ù
@)%* sf] c;f/–;fpg gf6sLo 9Ëdf lat]sf lyP . /f]Nkfsf]
xf]n]/Laf6 ckx/0f ul/Psf &! hjfg k|x/L 5'6fpg g'jf ufpF k'u]sf]
elgPsf] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] ultljlwaf/] c¿ t c¿ :jo+
/Iff;lrj kb\ds'df/ cfrfo{ cgle1tf bzf{pFb} lyP . dfcf]jfbLx¿
…o'4aGbLÚ ;f6f;f6 ug]{ dfu p7fpFb} lyP . k|wfgdGqL;Fu
dte]b ePsf] sf/0f b]vfpFb} pk–k|wfgdGqL /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] /flhgfdf
lbPsf lyP . lxpFb] ;qb]lv g} rfn' /x]sf] g]skf -Pdfn]_ sf]
…;bg alxisf/Ú hf/L lyof] . rf/}lt/sf] bafan] jfSslbSs
eP/ cGttM tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnf $ ;fpgsf lbg /flhgfdf
lbP/ afn'jf6f/af6 aflxl/Psf lyP .
sf/0f h];'s} b]vfOPsf eP klg sf]O/fnfsf] ;Qf–jlxu{dgsf]
k[i7e"ld zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf] c;xof]un] tof/ u/]sf] lyof] .
cfd gful/ssf] of] a'‰fOnfO{ slxNo} v08g gu/]/ sf]O/fnfn] To;sf]
;Totf :jo+ phfu/ x'g lbP . To;kl5 ag]sf] z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf]
dlGqkl/ifb\sf] ;dk{0f huhfx]/ 5– ;Í6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff,
:yfgLo lgsfosf] sfof{jlw ;dfKt ePkl5 sfo{sfn yKg OGsf/, a]lNhodaf6
cTofw'lgs xltof/ v/Lb ug]{ ;lqmotf cflb . nfUbYof] zfxL ;]gf
b]pjf ;/sf/sf] ;+oGq geP/ cfkm}F Pp6f :jfoQ ;+:yf lyof] / To;sf]
…dgf]anÚ pRr /fVg] tTsfnLg dGqLx¿sf] d'Vo lhDd]jf/L
Û t/ zfxL ;]gfnfO{ hlt;'s} l/‰fP klg cfˆgf] /fhgLlts
w/ftn cyf{t\ k|ltlglw;efnfO{ :jo+ ;dfKt u/]kl5 cGttM b]pjfsf] pkof]lutf
klg ;lsof] / pgnfO{ …c;IfdÚ sf] ku/L u'yfP/ !* c;f]h
@)%( sf] /ftdf zfxL 3f]if0ffåf/f unxTofOof] .
;Í6sfn nufOPsf] cjlw ;d]tnfO{ u0fgf ug]{ xf]
d'n'sdf ;}lgs ;lqmotfdf cw{ clwgfosjfb nfu" ePsf] b'O{ jif{
gfFl3;Sof] . !* c;f]hkl5sf] gjdx]Gb|ky cGtu{t b'O{hgf k|wfgdGqLsf]
lgo'lQm / kbd'lQm kl5 k'gM z]/axfb'/ b]pjf afn'jf6f/ l5/]sf 5g\ .
bËbf; 5g\ k|wfgdGqL b]pjf clxn] . o:tf] nfUb5, g]kfnsf]
;a} /f]usf] r6s] cf]vtL pgsf] sf]6sf] vNtL leq 5 . t/ kbef/
u|x0f u/]kl5 b]pjfaf6 cleJoQm efiff / z}nL k6Ss} cfz hufpg] vfnsf
5}gg\ . …km/fs 5ftLÚ, …uf]/vfnL /fhfsf]
GofoÚ / …/fhfsf] dxfgtfÚ h:tf b]pjfn] k|of]u
ug]{ cleJolQmx¿ k|s6 ug{ k~rfotsfnsf k|wfgdGqLx¿ ;d]t
xlRsg] uy]{ . To;f] eP tfklg b]pjfsf] lgo'lQm k'/fgf] uNtL
;Rofpg] Pp6f o:tf] cgf}7f] cj;/ xf], h'g Oltxf;df ;fx|} yf]/} JolQmn]
dfq kfpg] ub{5g\ . o; cy{df b]pjfnfO{ ;fFlRrs} efUodfgL dfGg'kg]{
x'G5 . efUon] cj;/ pknAw u/fPsf] eP tfklg To;sf] ;xL pkof]u
ug{ g;Sg]x¿nfO{ Oltxf;n] slxNo} dfkm ub}{g . casf] lbgdf
b]pjfsf] d'Vo r'gf}tL zfxL ;]gfnfO{ /fli6«o hLjgsf] s]Gb|laGb'
agfpg] cfˆgf] k'/fgf] uNtLnfO{ pgn] s;/L ;RofpF5g\ eGg] g}
x'g]5 .
b]pjfn] 6]s]sf] w/ftn
Go"gtd ;xdltsf] sfo{qmdaf6 …k'gu{dgÚ eGg] zAb
;d]t ufoa x'g'n] k'gu{dg cf+lzs ¿kdf ;lRrPsf] Pdfn]sf] bfaL
w/f;foL eO;s]sf] 5 . /fhfsf] k"j{ :jLs[lt / …dxfgtfÚ
af6 ;+zf]lwt sfo{ljlw lgodfjnLn] ;/sf/sf] jf:tljs clwsf/nfO{ s'g}
klg k|sf/n] c;/ u/]sf] b]lvFb}g . tflTjs oyfy{ s] xf] eg] ;+;b
k'g:yf{kgf a]u/ aGg] h'g;'s} k|wfgdGqL klg nf]s]Gb|axfb'/ rGb jf
;"o{axfb'/ yfkf hlQsf dfq x'G5g\ . cGtl/d ;/sf/sf] 3f]if0ff
a]Un} s'/f xf], t/ To:tf] ;/sf/sf] u7g dfq klg jt{dfg ;+ljwfgsf]
ljlwjt\ cj;fgsf] ;/x x'g]5 . g}lts, ;+j}wflgs, sfg"gL
jf /fhgLlts h'g;'s} b[li6sf]0fdf k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] x}l;ot /fhfsf]
ljZjf;kfq Joj:yfks eGbf a9L 5}g, lsgeg] pgL;Fu 6]Sg] w/ftn g} 5}g .
To;}n] b]pjf dlGqd08nsf] d"NofÍg /fhgLlts tj/n] geP/
Jojxfl/s lx;fan] x'g'kb{5 .

ls/0f kf08] |
•
• • |
g}lts, ;+j}wflgs,
sfg"gL jf /fhgLlts h'g;'s} b[li6sf]0fdf k|wfgdGqL
b]pjfsf] 6]Sg] w/ftn g} 5}g . To;}n] pgsf] ;/sf/sf]
d"NofÍg /fhgLlts tj/n] xf]Og Jojxfl/s lx;fan]
ug'{k5{ . |
•
• • |
|
zf;sLo k/Dk/fsf] zlQm /fhfn] cfkm}F;Fu /fv]sf 5g\
eGg] s'/f k6s k6ssf zfxL 3f]if0ffx¿af6 k|s6 eO/x]sf] 5 .
/fhgLlts l;4fGtsf cfwf/df b]pjfsf] bnsf] x}l;ot sd/]8 /f]lxtsf]
g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{ hltsf] klg 5}g lsgeg] …snzÚ
r'gfj lrGxn] cfhsf] ldlt;Dd Ps dt klg kfPsf] 5}g . ;+j}wflgs
sfg"gsf] b[li6df b]pjfsf] lgo'lQm lgod z"Gotfsf] l:yltsf]
kl/rfos xf] . To;}n] k|wfgdGqLn] cfˆgf] cl:tTjsf] vf]hL
;+/rgfut Joj:yf / clwsf/sf] cEof;af6 ug'{kg]{ afWotf 5 .
d'n'ssf ;a}h;f] /fhgLlts ;+/rgfx¿ etfe'Ë
cj:yfdf 5g\ . ;+;b ;lqmo gePkl5 ;+j}wflgs cËx¿
:jtM lgik|efjL jf :j]R5frf/L x'g k'Ub5g\ lsgeg] ltgnfO{ ljlw lgdf{0fsf]
k|lqmofåf/f lgb]{zg, lgoGq0f / lgodg ug]{ c¿ s'g} lgsfo
g} x'Fb}g . :yfgLo ;/sf/df ;d]t hgtfsf] s'g} j}wflgs ;xeflutf
5}g . b'O{–b'O{ jif{;Dd ljwflosf lqmofzLn x'g g;s]kl5
cWofb]zx¿sf] sfg"g sfof{Gjog ug{ afWo Gofokflnsf ultzLn
/ cu|ufdL x'g} ;Sb}g .
bftfx¿sf] bafan] ubf{ lghfdtL ;]jf ;d]t ;/sf/sf]
k|efj aflx/ k'lu;s]sf] 5 . ;]gf / k|x/Lsf] ;ª\Vof a9fpg]
clg ;]jf k|bfos lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿sf] b/aGbL s6f}tL ub}{ n}hfg]
;/sf/sf] lj8Dagfk"0f{ gLltn] ubf{ lg?T;flxt cGodg:s efjn] sfo{/t
lghfdtL sd{rf/Lx¿n] k|wfgdGqLk|lt hlt;'s} cf]7]elQm b]vfP
klg pgsf] sfo{sfnnfO{ ;kmn agfpg 7f]; e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sb}gg\ .
o; cj:yfdf b]pjfsf] sfo{sfnsf] efUo …;'/IffanÚ sf]
e"ldsfn] lgwf{/0f ug]{5 .
:jzfl;t ;z:q an <
lgd{d tl/sfaf6 /fHo ;~rfng ug{ rfxg]x¿sf lglDt
xft]k'l:tsf dflgFb} cfPsf] …b lk|G;Ú k':tssf n]vs Doflsofa]nLsf]
;]gfsf] af/]df tLvf] l6Kk0fL 5M æ;/sf/n] ;]gfnfO{ lgoGq0f
ug{ ;s]g eg] :jfefljs ¿kdf ;]gfn] ;/sf/nfO{ lgb]{lzt u5{ .Æ
ax'rlr{t æxf]n]/L xËfdfÆ kl5 ePsf] ToxL xf]–
zfxL ;]gfn] ;zt{ ;dy{gsf] tuf/f] t]:of{Pkl5 l;+xb/af/df /xg] ;/sf/sf]
:j?k g} ablnof] . lj:tf/}, g]kfnsf] l:ylt kfls:tfg h:t} aGb}
uO/x]sf] 5, hxfF ;/sf/ lu/fpg] / agfpg] v]ndf ;]gfsf] ck|ToIf e"ldsf
lg0ff{os x'g] ub{5 . cl3Nnf] ;ftf ePsf] kfls:tfgsf k|wfgdGqL
hkm?Nnfx vfF hdfnLsf] …/flhgfdfÚ ;}lgs lgoGq0f cGtu{tsf
/fhgLlts ;/sf/ k|d'vx¿sf] lg/Lxtfsf] ;a}eGbf tfhf pbfx/0f
xf] . cljsl;t zf;g Joj:yf / cfw'lgs ;]gf /x]sf ;a} h;f] /fHox¿df
…lghfdtL–;}lgs ;DaGwÚ ;d;fdlos ljZj /fhgLltsf]
;aeGbf HjnGt d'2f aGg k'u]sf] 5 . /fhgLltzf:qsf] tLtf] oyfy{
xf]M hg;dy{g a]u/sf] ;/sf/ l6Sg g;s] klg aGg;Dd ;S5, t/ ;z:q ansf]
;xdlt a]u/ s'g} klg ;/sf/ l6Sg t s] aGg ;d]t ;Sb}g . :yfoL
;]gf hgflwsf/sf nflu :yfoL r'gf}tL xf] eGg] /fhgLlts dfGotfsf] ;Totf
:jtMl;4 5 . t/ zf;gsf hl6ntfx¿ a9\b} uO/x]sf] kl/j]zdf
;z:q ansf] lj36g klg ;Dej 5}g . k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] d'Vo r'gf}tL
Psflt/ ;]gfsf] ;lqmotfnfO{ :jLsf/ ug]{ / csf]{lt/ To;sf] e"ldsfnfO{
;Lldt ub}{ n}hfg] lj/f]wfef;k"0f{ l:yltnfO{ ;dfof]hg ug{ ;Sg'
xf] . o;f] ug{;Sbf dfq dfcf]jfbLx¿;Fusf] jftf{n] ;sf/fTds
?v clVtof/ ug{ ;S5 .
;]gfnfO{ gful/s lgoGq0f Pj+ lghfdtL lgb]{zg cGtu{t
/fVg] ;a} k/Dk/fut tl/sfx¿ ;+;bsf] ;lqmotfdf lge{/ x'g] ub{5g\ .
;fj{hlgs 5nkmnåf/f ;z:q ansf] nIosf] l;dfÍg, ;]gfsf]
;ª\Vofdf s6f}tL, ah]6sf] lgodg Pj+ sfg"g kfngfsf] lg/Gt/
cg'udg h:tf sfo{x¿åf/f ;+;bn] ;'/IffannfO{ lgb]{lzt
ug]{ ub{5 . t/ ;+;bLo cEof;nfO{ c‰} s]xL sfn;Dd cj?4
/fVg b]pjf jrga4 b]lvG5g\ . To;}n] k|ltlglw;efsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf]
k|lqmof z'? u/]/ zfxL ;]gfnfO{ hgk|ltlglwx¿sf] /]vb]vdf Nofpg]
s'/f pgsf] a'tf aflx/sf] nfU5 .
gful/s ;dfhsf] cg'udg ;fdfGotM ;]gfsf] xsdf plQ ;fx|f]
k|efjsf/L x'Fb}g . ;]gfsf] sfd sfo{jfxLsf] af/]df ldl8of Pj+
dfgjclwsf/jfbLx¿sf] t s] s'/f, bft[ ;+:yf Pj+ c8\8f–cbfntx¿sf]
;d]t s]xL nfUb}g . cbfntsf lgb]{zgx¿nfO{ af/Daf/ pk]Iff
ul/Psfn] afWo eP/ ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] zfxL ;]gnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg' k/]sf]
5 . To:t} /fhgLlts bnx¿sf] e"ldsf klg ;]gfnfO{
lhDd]jf/ agfpg] dfldnfdf ;Lldt g} x'g] ub{5 .
;]gfnfO{ /fhgLlts bafadf /fVg] zlQm b]pjf;Fu 5}g .
pgsf] cl3kl5 nfUg] …8fS6/ ;fx]jx¿Ú hlt;'s} of]Uo
eP klg ;Ël7t zlQm;Fu 6Ss/ lng ;Sg] /fhgLlts k[i7e"ld ePsf
g]kfnL sfª\u|]; -k|hftflGqs_ sf w]/} h;f] g]tf–sfo{stf{x¿sf]
dgf]an w/fzfoL ePsf] cj:yfdf ;}lgs andfly lghfdtL lgoGq0fsf] cjwf/0ffnfO{
d'vl/t ug{ ;Sg] JolQm b]pjf v]dfdf clxn] zfob sf]xL klg 5}g .
o; k|sf/ ;]gfnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lng b]pjf;Fu Pp6f dfq ljsNk afFsL 5,
h;nfO{ :ofd'Pn xlG6Ë6gn] æj:t'ut lgoGq0fÆ gfds/0f
u/]sf 5g\ .
aGb'ssf] pkof]lutf
zflGtsdL{ Pj+ dfgjflwsf/jfbLx¿n] hlt;'s} xf]xNnf dRrfP klg
aGb'snfO{ …sf]bfnf]Údf ?kfGt/0f ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf g]kfndf
sDtLdf casf] b'O{ bzs;Dd ;+ej b]lvFb}g . r/d lx+;f / tLa| ;}lgsLs/0fsf]
dfxf}ndf x'ls{Fb} u/]sf] clxn]sf] k':tfn] ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg d"ntM
lx+;fåf/f g} vf]Hg] k|oTg ug]{5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] 7fpF dx]Gb|jfbL
jf s]cfO{ l;+xjfbL h;n] lnP klg af?bL ;'?Ë / ljB'tLo w/fkn]
7fpF agfO;s]sf] d'n'ssf] hghLjg w]/} nfdf] sfn;Dd lx+;fsf] rk]6fdf
kg]{ 8/ cfwf/xLg xf]Og . o:tf] …8/Ú nfO{ Jojl:yt
ug]{ /fHosf] s/–an -sf]Pl;{e kmf];{_ jf ;'/Iffkmf}hnfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f
gu/L w/} 5}g . cfw'lgsLs/0fsf] k|lqmof eg] ;z:q ansf] k]zfut
ljsf;];Fu hf]l8g' h?/L 5 .
clxn] zfxL ;]gfsf] :j?k a9Ldf Joj;fo -cSo"k];g_
sf] :t/df dfq} 5 . ;z:q k|x/L an h:t} zfxL ;]gfnfO{ klg k]zfut
;+oGq -k|f]km]zgn sf]/_ sf] ¿kdf ljsl;t ug{ ;}4flGts Pj+
;+/rgfut b'j} lsl;dsf ;'wf/x¿ ckl/xfo{ 5g\ .
gful/s lgoGq0fsf] cjwf/0ff k]zfut l;kfxLsf] cfˆg}
lxtsf] s'/f ;d]t x'g] ePsfn] zfxL ;]gfnfO{ /fli6«o ;]gfdf
?kfGt/0f ug]{ k|Zg b]lvPhlt hl6n 5}g . t/ sfo{sf/L k|d'vsf]
lg0f{o dfqn] /ftf/ft ;a s'/f ;DkGg x'G5 eGg] ;f]r /fVg' klg plrt
x'Fb}g . /fi6«sf] ;a} If]q, ;d'bfo / hfthfltsf] k|ltlglwTj
ePsf] /fli6«o ;]gf dfq bL3{sfnLg ¿kdf k|efjsf/L x'G5
eGg] tYo;Fu gofFkL9Lsf zfxL ;]gfsf clws[tx¿ ;d]t elnefFtL
kl/lrt 5g\ . b]pjfn] o; k|lqmofnfO{ ;xh t'Nofpg dxŒjk"0f{
e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ ;Sb5g\ .

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•
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clxn]sf] Ps dfq
dxŒjk"0f{ a'Fbf xf] /fhfsf] clwsf/ / ;]gfsf]
st{Josf] nf]stGq;Ddt JofVof / sfof{Gjog . ToxL Psa'Fb]
sfo{qmdleq n's]sf] 5 …dfcf]jfbL;Fu jftf{Ú
sf] cfwf/ / ;kmntfsf] ;"q . |
•
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|
;+o'Qm ;'/Iff kmf}hsf] ;+/rgfut cjwf/0ff leotgfd,
k]?, sf]nlDaof Pj+ xfn ;fn}sf] ckmuflg:tfg tyf O/fsdf k6sk6s c;kmn
eO;s]sf] cd]l/sL df]8n xf] . ;Ël7t ;d"xsf] ;}Go cftÍjfb
Pj+ u[xo'4sf] cj:yfdf a? k|x/L ldlnl;of -;z:q k|x/L_ / ;}lgssf]
tLg j[tsf] ;dfgfGt/ ;+/rgf g} a9L k|efjsf/L Pj+ sd vlr{nf] x'G5 .
;'/Iff cjwf/0ffnfO{ k'g;{+of]hg ug{ b]pjfn] cfˆgf ;xof]uL /
z'elrGtsx¿nfO{ pTk|]l/t ug{ ;Sg'kb{5 .
;'/Iff annfO{ Joj;foaf6 k]zftkm{ pGd'v u/fpg] csf]{
dxŒjk"0f{ pkfo ;ª\Vofdf lgoGq0f xf] . k|x/LnfO{
hg;ª\Vofsf] cg'kftdf Jofks agfpFb} n}hfg' kb{5 t/ cfw'lgs ;]gf
pRr k|lzlIft, dgf]ano'Qm / cfw'lgstd xftxltof/n] ;';lHht x'g' h?/L
5 . d"ntM cfGtl/s r'gf}tL;Fu le8\g'kg]{ g]kfnsf] /fli6«o
;]gfsf] nflu PG6L Po/qmfˆ6 ug, 6\ofÍ / uglzk eGbf ;~rf/
pks/0f, ljkIfLnfO{ lgik|efjL t'Nofpg] xftxltof/ / cf];f/k;f/ ug]{
uf8L / xjfOhxfhx¿ a9\tf dxŒjk"0f{ ;fwgx¿
x'g\ . b]pjfn] ;}lgs cfk"lt{ Joj:yfnfO{ zf;sLo dxŒjfsf+Iffaf6
d'Qm u/fO{ /fli6«o cfjZostf pGd'v t'Nofpg] kxn ug{ ;s]gg\
eg] cfkm}Fn] /f]k]/ dnhn u/]sf] ;dfhsf] ;}lgsLs/0fsf] la?jfn] pgnfO{
;d]t afFsL /fVg] 5}g .
zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ /fhgLlts g]t[Tj;Fu hf]8\g] sfdsf]
;'?cft k|hftGq k'g:yf{kgfkl5sf s'g} klg ;/sf/n] u/]gg\ . dfcf]jfbL
ljKnj z'? eO;s]kl5 klg ;]gfnfO{ /fHosf] d"nwf/df Nofpg] k|efjsf/L
k|ofzsf] vfFrf] dx;"; ePsf] xf] . csf]{lt/ kof{Kt ;fwg
/ ;|f]tsf] cefj b]vfP/ ;}lgs clws[tx¿ afpl7g vf]Hbf ;/sf/n]
To;leq n's]sf] c;xof]usf] ;Í]tnfO{ ;dod} 7Dofpg ;s]g .
kl/0ffdtM ;/sf/ / ;]gfaLrsf] vf8n k'l/g} g;lsg] lsl;dn] ulxl/of] .
b]pjf cfˆgf] :jefj, ;Dks{ / ;DaGwn] ubf{ ;]gfsf] ;xof]uk|lt
cln a9L g} ljZj:t b]lvG5g\ . To;}n] pgL 9'Ss 5g\ . t/
af3sf] ;jf/L slxNo} e/kbf]{ x'Fb}g eGg] s'/f dgg\ ub}{ pgn] 6]Sg]
j}slNks /fhgLlts w/ftnsf] lgdf{0fdf cljnDa nfUg'k5{ . o'4df
h;n] lht] klg ;]gf slxNo} xfb}{g eGg] tYonfO{ x[boËd ub}{ ;]gfnfO{
/fhgLlts g]t[Tjdf ;~rfng ug]{ ;+/rgfx¿ -h:t} ;'/Iff kl/ifb,
/Iff dGqfno_ nfO{ b]pjfn] alnof] kfb}{ n}hfg ;s] eg] pgsf] ;Gtf]ifk|b
dGb d':sfg lbuf] x'g]5Ù cGoyf …;IfdÚ / …c;IfdÚ
ljz]if0fx¿sf aLr hDdf Ps cIf/sf] km/s x'G5 eGg] s'/f clxn]b]lv
g} ;lD‰/fv] x'G5 .
jt{dfg /fhgLlts kl/j]zdf Pdfn]sf] %! a'Fbf, g]sf
-k|hftflGqs_ sf] $! a'Fbf, ;b\efjgf -d08n_ sf] @% a'Fbf, ;b\efjgf
-cfgGbL b]jL_ sf] @) a'Fbf cflb hDd}nfO{ Ps} 7fpFdf 78\ofpg] xf]
eg] klg k|ltlglw;ef k'g:yf{kgfsf] cf}lrTonfO{ gsfg{ ;lsFb}g .
clxn]sf] Ps dfq dxŒjk"0f{ a'Fbf xf] /fhfsf] clwsf/ / ;]gfsf]
st{Josf] nf]stGq;Ddt JofVof / sfof{Gjog . ToxL Psa'Fb] sfo{qmd
leq n's]sf] 5 …dfcf]jfbL;Fu jftf{Ú sf] cfwf/ / ;kmntfsf]
;"q . k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] cfˆgf] …sfo{sf/L clwsf/Ú
sf] ;b'kof]u ug]{ Pp6} 7fpF zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfnfO{ /fli6«o g]kfnL
;]gfdf ?kfGt/0f ug]{ k|lqmofsf] yfngL dfq xf] .
s]xL lbg cufl8 ;+;f/sf Ps xhf/eGbf a9L efiffljb\x¿n]
cy{ nufpg ;aeGbf ufx|f] zAb klxNofP– sËf]df af]lng] lzn'jf
efiffsf] æOn'ËfÆ h;sf] cy{ x'G5, æTo:tf]
JolQm h;n] csf{sf] klxnf] e"nnfO{ dfkm ul/lbG5, bf];|f] uNtLnfO{
;xg u/L lbG5 t/ t];|f] c3]{NofOF k|blz{t ug]{nfO{ slxNo} 5f]8\b}g .Æ
k|wfgdGqL b]pjfn] kh]/f]jfbsf] k|jt{g / k|ltlglw;efsf] lj36gkl5
;}lgstGqsf] ;+:yfs/0f ug]{lt/ nfu] eg] …On'Ëfx¿Ú
sËf]df dfq xf]Og, g]kfndf klg 5\ofK5\ofKtL kfOFbf /x]5g\ eGg]
s'/f phfu/ x'g] cjZo+efjL 5 .
cfly{s / ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf sfo{qmdx¿ agfpg'
clxn]sf nflu cy{xLg cEof; xf], lsgeg] ltgsf] sfof{Gjog x'g] s'g}
;Defjgf g} 5}g . ah]6 klg d"ntM ;'/Iff kmf}hsf nflu ;|f]t
h'6fpg] cEof; dfq ePsfn] vf;} dxŒjk"0f{ s'/f xf]Og .
dlGqd08n …6\jLgc6/Ú df c6fpg] vfnsf] x'G5 jf hDaf]
cfsf/sf] eGg] k|Zg klg ;Gbe{xLg 5 clxn] . dlxgf}F;Dd s'g} dGqL
g} g/x]sf] a]nf klg of] d'n's h]gt]g rn]s} lyof] . dGqL kbsf]
efuj08fdf sf] sf] ;xefuL x'G5g\ eGg] k|Zg klg ca uf}0f alg;Sof]–
Pdfn] / /fk|kf rf/v'§f 6]s]/ eP klg dGqLSjf6{/ l5g{ nfnflot
5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] d'2f ;d]t aGb'sx¿sf] Joj:yfkg;Fu
ulx/f] ¿kn] hf]l8Psf] 5 . clxn]sf] HjnGt k|Zg xf]M zfxL
;]gfnfO{ /fli6«o ;]gfdf ?kfGt/0f u/]/ To;sf] k]zfut ;'wf/
k|lqmofsf] ;'?cft / To;sf cfwf/df dfcf]jfbLx¿;Fu jftf{, d'7e]8
jf nfdf] ;ª\3if{ . of] df}sf xf] jf w/fk eGg] s'/f k|wfgdGqL
b]pjfsf efjL sbdx¿n] lglZrt ug]{5 . |