v]ns'b÷o'/f]–@))$
o'/f]M hf]zsf] kf/f] pFef]

tl:a/x¿M u]6L Od]h]h |
8]gdfs{ / r]s u0ftGqaLrsf] Sjf6/kmfOgn
le8Gt .

OËNof08sf] k/fhodf kf]r'{unsf uf]n/Ifs l/sf8f]{sf] lg0ff{os
e"ldsf /Xof] .

a]sXofd kf]r'{unlj?4 k]gfN6Ldf uf]n ug{] cj;/ u'dfPkl5 .

r]s vDaf ldnfg Aof/f]z .

OËNof08sf tf/f /f]gL -(_ / k|mfG;sf x]g/L .
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cfof]hs kf]r{'un / u|L;aLr ;DkGg o'/f] @))$ km"6ansf] pb\3f6g
v]n;Fu} r9]sf] hf]zsf] kf/f] !# c;f/;Dddf w]/} dfly k'lu;s]sf] 5 .
sf/0f, o'/f]ksf !^ pTs[i6, rlr{t / dxFuf Snax¿sf gfdL v]nf8L
;lDdlnt 6f]nLaLr ;DkGg o; k|ltof]lutfsf k|f/lDes kl/0ffdx¿
km"6ank|]dLx¿sf] cg'dfgsf] pN6f] ePsf 5g\ . pb\3f6g
v]naf6} To;sf] ;'?cft ePsf] lyof] . o'/f] @))$ sf] alnof] xsbf/
dflgPsf] kf]r'{unn] sdhf]/ ;f]lrPsf] u|L;;Fu xfbf{ ;Dk"0f{
km"6ank|]dLx¿nfO{ :tAw ag] . /, u|L; k|ltof]lutfs}
…;/k|fOh l6dÚ aGg k'Uof] . t/, Tof] t ck|Toflzt
kl/0ffdsf] ;'?cft dfq lyof] . gfdL 6Ldx¿n] klxnf] r/0f
g} kf/ ug{ ;s]gg\ .
o'/f] @))$ sf] Sjf6/ kmfOgn;Dddf pNn]vgLo kIf /Xof]
u|L;sf] g;f]lrPsf] ljhoofqf / r]s u0ftGqsf] ;/fxgLo k|bz{g .
k|ltof]lutfdf cfˆgf] x/]s v]ndf pTs[i6 k|bz{g ug{ ;kmn u|L;n]
kf]r'{un / k|mfG;h:tf 6LdnfO{ x/fP/ …hfoG6 lsn/Ú sf]
pkgfd g} kfPsf] 5 . csf{tkm{ ;]ldkmfOgn;Ddsf] ofqfdf Pp6f v]n
klg gxf/]sf] r]s 6f]nLsf] ;dGjo / cfqmd0f lgs} cfsif{s b]lvPsf]
5 . nLu r/0fdf xNof08nfO{ ;lhn} x/fPsf] r]s 6Ldsf d'Vo cfwf/–:tDe
/x]sf 5g\ ldnfg Aof/f]z . OËNof08sf] Sna lne/k'naf6 v]Ng]
@# jifL{o Aof/f]zsf] rfdTsfl/s k|bz{gsf ;fd' lhbfg, a]sXofd h:tf
v]nf8Lx¿ klg lanfPsf 5g\ . k|ltof]lutfdf clxn];Dd ;jf{lws
uf]n u/]sf Aof/f]zsf] an lgoGq0f / ult x]g{ nfossf] 5 . To;}n]
o;kfln pTs[i6 v]nf8L jf ;jf{lws uf]nstf{ 7xl/g] pgsf] ;Defjgf klg
k|an b]lvG5 .
o;kflnsf] ;a}eGbf lg/fzfhgs k|bz{g /Xof] O6fnLsf] .
/IffTds v]n z}nLsf nflu sxlnPsf] O6fnL klxnf] r/0fd} u'lN6of] .
cfpg] lbgdf o"/f]kLo km"6ansf] ;fd|fHo cf]u6\g cfˆgf]
v]n z}nLnfO{ O6fnLn] k'gd{"NofÍg ug{'kg{] v]n ;dLIfsx¿
atfpF5g\ . km"6ank|]dLx¿nfO{ lg/fz agfpg] csf{]
6f]nL lyof], tLg k6s;Dd o"/f] RoflDkog /x]sf] hd{gL .
;xefuL cGo 6Ldsf] eGbf Hofbf pd]/sf v]nf8Lsf ;fy k|ltof]lutfdf efu
lnPsf] hd{gL klg klxnf] r/0fd} ;Lldt /Xof] . h;sf sf/0f k|lzIfs
?8L ef]n/n] /flhgfdf g} lbg' k¥of] .
6Ldsf ;fy} gfdL v]nf8Lx¿ klg o;kfln km"6ank|]dLsf
cfzf / cfˆgf] ;fdYo{cg'?k v]n b]vfpg ;kmn ePgg\ . lhbfg,
a]sXofd / /fpnsf] k|bz{g ;f]r]h:tf] pTs[i6 /xg ;s]g . cfkm"n]
PskN6 k]gfN6LnfO{ uf]ndf kl/0ft ug{ r's] klg 6Lddf cfˆgf] k|efjsf
sf/0f k'gM k]gfN6L xfGg kfPsf, t/ uf]n ug{ g;s]sf a]sXofdn] ;a}lt/af6
k|z:t cfnf]rgf c‰} klg vKg' kl//x]sf] 5 .
!& c;f/b]lv z'? x'g] ;]ldkmfOgn v]nx¿dWo]
kf]r{'un / xNof08 aLrsf] v]n k|ltof]lutfs} ;DejtM pTs[i6 v]n x'g]5 .
l5d]sL /fi6«x¿sf] of] le8Gtn] o'/f] @))$ sf] /f]df~rnfO{
pRrlaGb'df k'¥ofpg] v]nk|]dLx¿ 7fGb5g\ . kf]r{'un
/ ;g\ !((@ sf] o'/f] RoflDkog xNof08aLrsf] v]ndf s]Gb|Lo e"ldsf
xNof08sf ¿8 efg lgi6f]/f]o, n'O; lkmuf], ?O{ sf]i6f / kf]r'{unsf
uf]n/Ifs l/sf8f]{sf] g} /xg]5 . cfof]hssf lx;fan] klg s]xL
bafadf /xg] kf]r'{unsf nflu xNof08sf] ?8 efgsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf]
cfqmd0f kª\lQmnfO{ /f]Sg' g} klxnf] p2]Zo x'g]5 . n'O;
lkmuf]sf] pTs[i6 kf; / ld8lkmN8 tyf ?O sf]i6fsf] sf}zn ljkIfLsf]
/Iffkª\lQmnfO{ s'g} klg a]nf w/f;foL kfg{ ;Ifd 5g\ .
u[xd}bfg / bz{ssf] ;fy kfpg] kf]r'{un xNof08eGbf s]xL
/fd|f] eP klg nLu r/0fsf v]nkl5 xNof08n] cfkm"nfO{ lgs} ;DxfNb}
cfPsf] 5 . k|ltof]lutfsf] ;Defljt ljh]tfsf] k"jf{g'dfg
nufpg sl7g ePtfklg xfn;Ddsf k|bz{gaf6 r]s 6LdnfO{ ;Defljt ljh]tfsf
¿kdf x]g{ ;lsG5 . t/, ljZj sk @))@ sf] lg/fzfhgs k|bz{gnfO{
la;{g klg pkflw lhTg kf]r'{un sl:;Psf] b]lvG5 eg] xNof08 ;g\ !((@
sf] Oltxf; bf]xf]¥ofpg] ;"/df 5 . /, hfoG6 lsn/ sxlnPsf]
u|L; klg ljZj km"6andf cfkm"nfO{ ;zQm 6Ldsf] ¿kdf
pEofpg rfxG5 . ;DejtM o;kflnsf] ljh]tf 6Ld aGgsf nflu v]nf8Lx¿df
plrt /0fgLlt / t]h k|bz{g hlt h?/L 5, plt g} r':t uf]n/If0fsf] e"ldsf
klg /xg]5, sd;]sd Sjf6{/kmfOgnsf kl/0ffdx¿n] oxL b]vfpF5g\ .
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