/d‰d
¥of6«f]:k]S6\; leqsf] ¥of6«f]:k]S6M
;fdLKo
gjf]lbt …g]kfn
jf6/sn/ ;f];fO6LÚ -:yf= kmfu'g @)%(_ n] hn/Ë lrqsnf
ljwfnfO{ ;+:yfut ¿kdf ljsf; ug]{ p2]Zo /fv]/ 5f]6f] ;dod}
/fli6«o:t/sf] b'O{ j6f …¥of6«f]:k]S6Ú
k|bz{gLx¿ ul/;s]sf] 5 . /fhwfgLl:yt Uofn/L gfOg, kfs{
Uofn/L, xoft l/h]G;L / xfn} dfq a]nfotsf] Dofgr]:6/ zx/df u/L hDdf
rf/ j6f cgf}krfl/s k|bz{gLx¿ ;d]t ul/;s]sf] 5 ;f];fO6Ln] .
t/, cfof]lht k|bz{gLx¿ ;DkGg ug'{ Tolt ;lhnf]
lyPg . /fhwfgLdf cfof]lht b'O{ hn/Ë lrqsnf k|bz{gLdf d}n]
lrq ;Íng sfo{df cu'jfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{k/]sf] lyof] .
;Ílnt lrqsf] ;'/Iffsf] lhDd]jf/L klg d}dfly lyof] .
ha d"Nojfg\ b'n{e lrqx¿sf] ;Íng
ug]{ sfo{n] ult lng yfNof], v';f{gL6f/df /x]sf] d]/f] ;fgf] 8]/f
Pp6f Uofn/L jf k|bz{g sIfsf] ¿kdf kl/0ft x'Fb} uof] .
d oL lrqx¿sf] ;'/IffnfO{ lnP/ Hofb} lrlGtt x'Gy]F .
oL lrqx¿;Fu d]/f] 3lgi6tf lgs} ;do;Dd /Xof] . d]/f]
8]/f efUozfnL /x]5 h;df g]kfnL snfhutsf zLif{:y snfsf/x¿
efh'dfg lrqsf/, bL3{dfg lrqsf/, u0f]zdfg lrqsf/, t]haxfb'/ lrqsf/,
k|]dnfn dfgGw/, cd/ lrqsf/, dgf]x/dfg k'+, dgah| ah|frfo{, n}g l;+x
jfª\b]n, l;l4d'lg zfSo, hLj/Tg zfSo, s'ndfgl;+x e08f/L, s]zjnfn
lrqsf/, s0f{g/l;+x /f0ff, dg'hafa' ld>, OGb| k|wfg, df]xg v8\sf
cflb snfsf/x¿sf pTs[i6 s[ltx¿ ;Ílnt lyP .
ltgn] o; ljwfsf] ljsf;qmdsf ;fy} 8]9 ;o jif{ k'/fgf] g]kfnL snfsf]
Oltxf;nfO{ k|:t't ul//x]sf lyP . k|bz{gLs} bf}/fg klg oL lrqx¿
;fF‰kv d]/} 8]/fdf af; a:by] . o;f] ;'/Iffsf] b[li6n]
ug'{k/]sf] lyof] . tL lrqx¿;Fusf] ;fdLKoaf6 o; ljwfsf]
;"Idtd kIfsf] cWoog ug]{ cj;/ kfPF . o:tf] cj;/ efUon]
h'bf]{/x]5 . clxn] ;lD‰Fbf Tof] 38L c‰} /f]df~rsf/L
nfU5 .
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k'/fgf df}lns lrq ;Dkbfsf] oyf]lrt ;Íng / k|bz{g
ug]{ sfo{ cg]s r'gf}tLx¿n] el/Psf] hf]lvdk"0f{ lyof] .
o; sfo{df lbjËt snfsf/x¿sf kl/jf/, ;xefuL hLljt snfsf/x¿
/ g]kfnL ;Íngstf{x¿;Fu ;d‰bf/L sfod u/L ;xsfo{
ub}{ ljZjf; lhTg kb{Yof]{ . Pp6} s[ltsf] ;Íng vflt/
s}ofF} k6s wfpg'kg]{ x'Fbf w}o{sf] k/LIff lbg] /fd|f] cj;/ kfPF .
snfsf/x¿ / ;Íngstf{x¿sf] ljZjf; lhTg eg] ;lhnf]
sfo{ lyPg o;df ljZjf;sf] ;Í6 ;d]t kg{ ;Sg] ;Defjgf alg/xGYof] .
o:tf] sfo{df OdfGbf/, nugzLn / w}o{jfg\ ;xof]uLx¿sf] vfFrf]
kb{Yof] . ;Ílnt s[ltx¿sf] cglws[t k|rf/k|;f/
/ ltgsf] k|sfzgaf/] rgfvf] /xg'kg]{ lyof] eg] s]xL clt b'n{e s[ltx¿sf]
uf]kgLotf ;d]t eË x'g glbg c‰ a9L ;+j]bgzLn eP/ sfo{
ug'{kg]{ cj:yf lyof] . s] klg cg'ej eof] eg] of t o; ljwfsf
pTs[i6 s[ltx¿ g} ljb]z k'lu;s] of of plrt ;Def/sf] cefjdf
tL s[ltx¿ gi6 eP/ uP . lsgeg] s]xL lrqx¿ gi6
x'g] qmddf /x]sf] kfOof] . b]zleq /x]sf k'/fgf b'n{e lrqx¿sf]
clen]v /fVg] sfo{ g ;/sf/L :t/af6 eof] g /fli6«o ;ª\u|xfnox¿df
o; ljwfsf Pp6f klg s[lt ;Ílnt b]lvof] .
o;/L sfd ub}{ hfFbf g]kfn jf6/sn/ ;f];fO6Ln] o; ljwfsf
lrqx¿nfO{ ;+/If0f k|bfg ug]{ p2]Zon] Pp6f …jf6/sn/
cf6{ Do"lhodÚ :yfkgf ug]{ ;f]r /fv]sf] 5 . o; ;ª\u|xfnosf
nflu elgP/ s]xL s[ltx¿ ;Íng klg ul/;s]sf] 5 .
eljiodf cGo snfsf/x¿ Pj+ ;Íngstf{x¿af6 s]xL
pQd s[ltx¿ kfpg] cfZjf;g kfOPsf] 5 . hn/Ë snfs[ltx¿sf]
plrt tl/sfaf6 ;+/If0f ul/g] sfo{ klg ;lhnf] x'Fb}g . ;+/If0f
ug]{ / lrq n]Vg] sfo{ ;Fu} n}hfg'kb{5 eGg] o; ;dfhsf] dfGotf xf] .
snf ;+:s[ltn] ;Dd[4 g]kfndf snf If]q g} a9L pk]lIft / cJojl:yt ePsf]
kfPF . snfsf] hu]gf{ ug]{ sfddf g]kfn k5fl8 k/]sf] nfUof] .
snfsf] d'2f p7fP/ ;/sf/df a:g] :jo+ snfsf/x¿ ;ª\s'lrt
lrGtgaf6 u|:t ePaf6 snf If]qn] rfx] h:tf] ;Ddfg cfh{g ug{ g;ls/x]sf]
nfUof] .
snf ljifo Hofb} Jofks / ;+j]bgzLn x'G5, t;y{ o; ljifodf
n]Vg]x¿sf] sdLs} sf/0faf6 klg g]kfnLsnf / snfsf/x¿n]
b]zleq / cGt/f{li6«o snfhutdf ck]lIft Wofgfsif{0f ug{ ;ls/x]sf
5}gg\ . Pp6f ;fwf/0f lsl;dsf] …l/kf]l6{ªÚ
;Dd klg ;xL ¿kdf kf7s;fd' k|:t't gx'g' b'ef{Uok"0f{
x'G5 . s'g} klg ;Rrf snfsf/n] cfˆgf] k|zl:t n]vfpg rfxFb}g,
t/ s]jn k|z+;f / k|rf/sf ef]sf snfsf/x¿sf] klg sdL b]lVbgF .
snfsf] gfpFdf ljs[ltx¿n] dfq k|>o kfO/xg] xf] eg] snf
;ÍL0f{tfsf] e'd/Ldf km:b} ;dfhaf6 zg}Mzg}M lt/:s[t x'g] cj:yfsf]
sNkgf dfqaf6 t;{g yfn]sf] 5' . o;af/] snfsf/ ju{ / ;r]t snfk|]dL
hgtf ;+j]bgzLn aGg'kg]{ a]nf eO;s]sf] nfUof] .
•
/tgs'df/ /fO{
-n]vs g]kfn jf6/sn/ ;f];fO6Lsf cWoIf x'g'x'G5 ._
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