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l;Gw'kfNrf]s
clUg ;fksf]6fsf] kl/jf/ k|efj
t'n;Ldfof g]kfnnfO{
l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsL ;a}eGbf b'MvL cfdf eGbf vf;} km/s kb}{g .
pgsf] b'Mv cJoQm 5 . pgL Sjf Sjf 8fsf] 5f8]/ ?g ;lSbgg\, ;'Ss
;'Ss dfq} ubf{ dgsf] kL8fn] lgsf; kfpg ;Sb}g . pgsf] SofDk;
k9\g sf7df8fF} uPsf] 5f]/f] @* sflQs @)^) b]lv x/fPsf] 5 .
d/]–afFr]sf] kQf] 5}g . pgnfO{ 5f]/f] dfcf]jfbLdf nfu]sf]
gnfu]sf] klg yfx 5}g . ædfcf]jfbLdf nfu] klg pm d]/}
5f]/f] xf], gnfu] klg d]/} 5f]/f] xf]Æ t'n;Ldfof elG5g\ .
cfk"mn] k9fpg] >L l;Gw' k'/fgf ufpF dfWolds
ljBfno, l;Gw'sf]6sf] xftfdf Pp6f lgbf]{if 5fq uf]s'n ;fksf]6f dfcf]jfbLsf]
cf/f]kdf dfl/Pb]lv g} lzlIfsf OlGb/f l;Ub]nsf] cfTdf s'l07t ePsf]
5 . /fHosf k|ltlglw dflgg] lzIfsx¿ /fHoåf/f g}
k|tfl8t x'g yfn]kl5 l;Ub]nsf] hLjgk|ltsf] df]x klg 8udufpg yfn]sf]
5 . pgL elG5g\, æca t cfkm}FnfO{ s;n], slxn] / sxfF dfg]{
xf] < s'g} s'/fsf] e/f];f ePg . cfˆgf] / lj/fgf] eGg]
g} ePg .
l56km'6 eGbfeGb} lhNnfsf ;of}F lgbf]{if gful/s / ;'/IffsdL{n]
Hofg u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf . dflg;sf] db}{ uPsf] ;+j]bgf
b]v]/ 5Ss k/]sf 5g\ lhNnfsf k"j{ pk;efklt 8Da/ cof{n .
pgL eG5g\, æxfd|f] lhNnfsf] dfq} s] s'/f ug'{ Û b]zsf]
o:tf] j]xfn x'Fbf klg s;}nfO{ s]xL dtna g} 5}g .Æ
dfcf]jfbLn] ;Ël7t ¿kdf lx+;fTds ljb|f]x
z'? ug'{cl3, @)%@ ;fn df3 !& ut], s'le08]df Pshgf k|x/Lsf] xTofaf6
z'?
ePsf] lx+;f / xTofsf >[ª\vnfx¿ a9\b} / nlDaFb} uPsf
5g\ . t}klg, hflgkmsf/x¿ l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf lx+;fsf] rfk
sd} /x]sf] atfpF5g\ . kqsf/ Clif/fd kf}8]nsf cg';f/, of] lhNnfnfO{
dfcf]jfbLx¿n] k"jL{ g]kfnsf] bf]nvfb]lv ;f]n';Ddsf]
If]qdf cfˆgf] ;Ë7gsf] cfwf/ agfPsf 5g\ . To;}n] pgLx¿
oxfF a9L d"7e]8 ug{ rfxFb}gg\ . ;'/Iff;Fu ;DalGwt JolQmx¿
klg of] egfO;Fu c;xdt 5}gg\ .
l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf dfcf]jfbLx¿ a]nfa]nfdf cGo
/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿;Fu jftf{ klg ug]{ ub{5g\ . t/,
oL jftf{x¿ clxn];Dd kl/0ffdd'vL x'g;s]sf 5}gg\ . lhNnfsf
hg;/sf/ k|d'v bfjf nfdf -lIflth_ n] /fhgLlts bnsf ultljlwx¿df
/f]s nufPsf 5g\ . t}klg dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] ultljlw g/d g}
5 eG5g\ :yfgLo afl;Gbfx¿ . of] g/dkgsf] Pp6f sf/0f /fHo
kIfsf] ljs]lGb|t ;'/Iff Joj:yf klg xf] . tftf]kfgLsf] ;'/Iff
u:tL, ef]6]sf]zL, ;'gsf]zL, OGb|fjtL / d]nDrLdf vl6Psf ;'/Iff 6f]nLx¿,
afx|la;] ahf/sf] ;'/Iff ;d"x / rf}tf/fdf gofF >Lgfy u0fsf]
pkl:yltsf sf/0f lhNnfsf] ;'/Iff Joj:yf 5l/Psf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLx¿
l;Gw'kfNrf]sdf o'4 / d"7e]8df clN‰g rfxFb}gg\ .
tftf]kfgL gfsf pgLx¿sf] klg d'Vo cfly{s cfwf/ xf] .
To;afx]s, ;b/d'sfd rf}tf/fnfO{ c/lgsf] /fhdfu{;Fu hf]8\g] af6f]df
;'/Iffsf] pkl:ylt xf]Og, tuf/f] t]:of{Psf];Dd klg st} e]l6Fb}g .
l;Gw'kfNrf]ssf] dfcf]jfbL ;Ë7gdf s]Gb|Lo g]tf
clUg ;fksf]6f / pgsf] kl/jf/sf] lgs} ks8 /x]sf] 5 . pgsf elthf
dfwj ;fksf]6f -;'af]w_ lhNnf ;Ë7gsf ;lrj 5g\ eg] elthL a'xf/L
sNkgfn] dlxnf df]rf{ ;DxfNg] df}sf kfPsL l5g\ . bfh' s[i0fk|;fb
;fksf]6f l;Gw' bf]nvf ;}lgs sdf08df vl6Psf 5g\ . h]7f bfh'
6LsfbQsf b'O{ 5f]/fdWo] k|]d ;fksf]6f ;f]n' cfqmd0fdf dfl/Psf lyP,
csf{ /]jtL ;fksf]6f /fDr]df dfl/P / 5f]/L cg]sf]6 sf08df dfl/Og\ .
s'g} a]nf hghfu[lt dfljsf k|wfgfWofks /x]sf clUg ;fksf]6fn] @)$*
sf] ;+;bLo r'gfjdf hgdf]rf{sf] pDd]bjf/sf ¿kdf $%)) dt NofPsf]
;lD‰g] w]/} h;f] /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx¿ clxn] lj:yflktsf
¿kdf ;b/d'sfddf a:g afWo ePsf 5g\ . Tof] r'gfjkl5 e"ldut
ePsf clUgn] dfcf]jfbL ;Ë7gdf cfˆgf] k|efj a9fO;s]sf 5g\ .
pgsf lx+;fTds ultljlwnfO{ dg gk/fpg]x¿ klg pgsf] ;Ë7gfTds
Ifdtf / ;dk{0f efjsf] k|z+;f ub{5g\ .
kf/Dkl/s cy{df l;Gw'kfNrf]snfO{ cljsl;t lhNnf eGg
ldNb}g . OGb|fjtL, ef]6]sf]zL / ;'gsf]zL h:tf tLg j6f hnljB't\
cfof]hgfx¿ / d]nDrL of]hgfn] lhNnfsf] ;d[4 tl:a/ b]vfpF5 .
v/L9'Ëf pBf]u aGb gePsf] eP lhNnfsf] ljsf; c‰} ultzLn
dflgg]lyof] . ;LdfjtL{ vf;f ahf/sf sf/0f tftf]kfgL If]qsf]
cfly{s ultljlw lgs} km}lnPsf] 5 . d"9]sf] n]sfnL cfn'
/ d]nDrLsf] wfgn] klg ahf/df pNn]vgLo k|z+;f kfPsf 5g\ . t}klg,
r]nLa]6L a]rljvgsf] s'VoftLn] lhNnf clezKt ag]sf] rrf{ ub{5g\, o'jf
;flxTosf/ k|]d aflgofF . otf cfP/ of] wGbf Ps xb;Dd lg?T;flxt
ePsf] h:tf] b]lvPsf] 5 . t/, ztfAbLofF}b]lv :yflkt k]zf pGd"ng
x'g]df sf]xL ljZj:t b]lvFb}g . o;afx]s lhNnfsf cGt/s'Gt/df
ljsf;sf k"jf{wf/x¿ k'Ug;s]sf 5}gg\ . af6f]3f6f],
k'nk'n];f / s'nf] gx/sf] k|r'/tf geP;Dd u|fdL0f ;dfhsf] ljsf; ePsf]
dfGg klg ;lsFb}g .
lx+;fTds kl/l:yltsf sf/0f kz'klt zdz]/, cd[t af]xf]/f
/ df]xg a:g]t h:tf lhNnfsf …3f38fgÚ dflgg] g]tfx¿
lhNnf e|d0fdf cfpg;s]sf 5}gg\ . ;se/ tftf]kfgL If]qdf ;?jfsf
nflu hf]8 nufpg] sd{rf/Lx¿ klg ca oxfF a:g rfxFb}gg\ .
;LdfjtL{ If]qdf /fh:j ;Íng Go"g x'Fb}uPsf] 5 .
d'Vo Jofkf/Lx¿ /fhwfgLdf g} a:b5g\ . tftf]kfgLaf6 z'?
ePsf] ofqf jn]kmLdf g} /f]lsg klg ;Sb5 . jn]kmLaf6 hnjL/]lt/sf]
a:tLdf ljb|f]xLx¿sf] k|e'Tj :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 . k"j{
pk;efklt 8Da/ cof{nsf] ljZn]if0fdf /fhgLlts bnx¿n] dfcf]jfbLx¿;Fu
z'?b]lv g} k|ltjfbdf plqg ;s]sf] eP l:ylt olt ljs/fn x'g] lyPg .
k|hftGqdf cfˆg} zf;g k4ltsf] lj/f]w ug{ kfOg] u'0f cGtlg{lxt
x'G5 . k|hftflGqs zf;g k4ltsf] ;z:q lj/f]w ug]{x¿sf]
;zQm k|ltjfb ug{ xfdL ljkmn eof}F . xfdLnfO{ nfUof], yf]qf
aGb'sx¿sf] y'k|f]n] k|hftGqnfO{ xNnfpg ;Sb}g . t/, clxn]
xfd|f jl/kl/ aGb's afx]s s]xL klg 5}g .
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