k|dsf] ef/t e|d0f

ef/t bflxg]M s] km/s k5{ <

k|wfgdGqL z]/axfb'/ b]pjfsf] cl3Nnf] ;ftf ;DkGg rf/ /ft, kfFr lbgsf] gofFlbNnL e|d0fsf] k[i7e"ld cfkm}Fdf c;fdfGo lyof] . ef/t e|d0fdf hfg] /fhfsf] k|:tfljt sfo{qmdnfO{ pl5g]/ pxfF lbNnL k'Ug'ePsf] lyof] / o;f] ubf{ pxfFsf] …Soflag]6Úsf] cfo' nlDaPsf] w]/}sf] cg'dfg 5 . /, !^ ebf}sf] pkTosfJofkL tf]8kmf]8 Pj+ ;fDk|bflos ;b\efj layf]Ng] vfnsf ljt08f lgoGq0f ug{ ;/sf/ tyf ;'/Iff ansf] k"0f{ c;kmntf sfFwdf af]s]/ klg pxfF ef/t hfg'ePsf] lyof] .

lbNnL hfg'cl3 k|wfgdGqLsf] egfO lyof], æd]/f] d"n d'2f dfcf]jfbL ;d:of x'g]5 .Æ t/ k|dsL wd{kTgL cf/h" / 5f]/f hojL/ l;+x klg ;+nUg &@ ;b:oLo cf}krfl/s 6f]nLdf dfcf]jfbL ;jfndf k|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] u[x / /Iff dGqfno tyf zfxL g]kfnL ;]gfsf s'g} kbflwsf/L ;fd]n lyPgg\ . cf}krfl/s k|ltlglwd08nsf] ;"rLdf …cGoÚ pkzLif{sdf rf/ hgfsf] gfd lyof], h;sf] o; e|d0fdf :ki6 cf}lrTo lyPg . To;}n] pgLx¿ ;/sf/L k|d08n, ldl8of / Jofkf/L–Joj;foL s;}sf] kª\lQmdf k/]gg\ . k|d b]pjfsf ( jifL{o 5f]/f e|d0f 6f]nLdf ;fd]n /x]sf] k|ToIf hfgsf/L gofFlbNnL xjfO{ c8\8fdf dfq kfPsf] ef/tLo kIfsf] syg lyof] .

g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s ;'/Iff Joj:yf ‰g\‰g\ nyflnË x'Fb} uO/x]sf] / b'j}tkm{ gofF ;/sf/x¿ ag]sf] k[i7e"lddf b]pjfsf] gofFlbNnL e|d0f cfjZos eO;s]sf] lyof] . /, b'O{ k|wfgdGqLx¿aLr hlt jftf{ eof] Tof] /fd|/L g} ePsf] a'l‰G5 . g]kfnL 6f]nLsf Ps pRr kbflwsf/Lsf] egfOdf, æk|wfgdGqLHo"sf] 5f]6f] / :ki6 hjfkm lbg] afgL a;]sf] 5, pxfFn] klg ca l;ls;Sg'eof] .Æ t/ k|wfgdGqLsf] e|d0f …;kmnÚ eof] ePg lg0f{o ug{ eg] cln sl7g 5 . ef/tn] cfkm"nfO{ klg hf]lvd b]v]sf] e/df cfkm}Fn] kxn u/L dfcf]jfbLsf ;DaGwdf :ki6 gsf/fTds b[li6sf]0f 6]a'ndf /fv]sf] / yk ;}Go ;xfotf lbg tTk/tf b]vfPsf] cfwf/df b]pjfsf] …;Lldt Ph]08fÚ ;kmn dfGg'k5{ . t/ b]zleq} /fhgLlts Pstfsf] 68\sf/f] vfFrf] /x]sf] cj:yfdf ePsf] of] lbNnL bf}8nfO{ hl6n dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{df eg] c;fGble{s g} eGg'k5{ . lsgls ;fj{ef}d;DkGg g]kfnsf] dfcf]jfbL ;d:ofsf] /fhgLlts ;dfwfg ef/tdf 5}g g} Û

g]kfnn] rfx]hlt ;xfotf lbg ef/t /fhL ePsf] k|wfgdGqLn] atfpg'eof] . ef/tn] of] e|d0fsf] df}sf pkof]u u/]/ cfkm"n] dfcf]jfbLsf ;DaGwdf å}w gLlt ckgfPsf] eGg] sltko g]kfnLsf] cfzÍfnfO{ hjfkm lbFb} cfˆgf] dfcf]jfbL lj/f]wL wf/0ff k|:6 kfg{ vf]h]sf] b]lvof] . ljb]z;lrj Zofdz/0fsf] efiffdf, æg]kfnsf ljb|f]xL ca g]kfn / ef/tsf] ;f‰f ;'/Iffsf] d'2f aGg k'u]sf 5g\ .Æ /, dfcf]jfbL ;d:of ;'N‰fpg /fhgLlts lqmofsnfk h?/L 5 eGbfeGb} klg ef/tsf] ;xof]u rflxF ;}lgs ;/;fdfg / …P06L u'l/NnfÚ 6«]lgªdf dfq s]lGb|t x'Fb} uPsf 5g\ .

b]pjf ef/t hfg'eGbf xKtf lbgcl3 dfq g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] Kn]gd\sf] lg0f{odf b'O{ j6f s8f ljrf/ cfPsf lyP– Pp6f, jftf{ x'g] xf] eg] b]pjf;Fu geO{ pgsf …dflnsÚ ;Fu ug]{ c7f]6 . csf]{, ef/tdfly tLg jif{otf gePsf] cfqmfds efiffsf] k|of]u, h;df æef/tLo k|ltlqmofjfbL zf;s ju{sf] lj:tf/jfbL x:tIf]kÆ ;Dd elgPsf] lyof] . gofF efiffsf] k|of]uÙ of t ef/tn] cfˆgf] e"efudf dfcf]jfbL g]tfx¿nfO{ kqm]sf]df pAh]sf] clgolGqt cfqmf]zsf] pkh lyof], of ef/tdf ca cfˆgf] s'g} klg …a];Ú grflxg] dfcf]jfbL ljZn]if0fsf] kl/0ffd . Ps pRr ef/tLo clwsf/Ln] atfP, æxfdLnfO{ klxnf] h:tf] nfU5 .Æ o;} ;Gbe{df, …y|]6 k;]{KzgÚ -;Defljt vt/f_ sf sf/0f k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf nflu gofFlbNnLsf] tfh dfg l;+x xf]6ndf /xFbf / af6f]3f6f]df …h]8–n]en ;]So'l/6LÚ sf] aGbf]a:t ul/Psf] lyof], h'g clt pRrsf]l6sf / ;+j]bgzLn JolQmnfO{ dfq k|bfg ul/G5 .

gofFlbNnLdf ;+ljwfgnfO{ 7f8} cfslif{t ug]{ ljifox¿df cf}krfl/s ;D‰f}tf ePsf] b]lvFb}g . k|fs[lts ;|f]tsf] ljifodf hf]l8Psf] wf/f !@^ cfslif{t x'g] d'2fx¿ / ljjfbf:kb b'O{kIfLo ;k'b{uL ;lGwsf sfuhftnfO{ yfFtL /flvof] . o;df …;fpy AnsÚn] b]pjf ;/sf/sf] /fhgLlts cl:y/tfsf] cfsng u/]/ …ug{ g;Sg] s'/f gyfNg]Ú gLlt ckgfPsf] cGbfh ug{ ;lsG5 .

k|d b]pjfsf] ef/t e|d0fn] km]l/ klg g]kfnsf] jf:tljstf bzf{of] . ef/tn] g]kfnL dfdnfdf v]n v]n] klg gv]n] klg v]n v]N5 eGg] sf7df8f}Fsf] wf/0ff a'‰]/ g} …ef/t bflxg]Ú b]vfpg pxfF gofF lbNnL hfg'eof] . t/ uPsf] rflxF …levf/LÚ eP/ g} xf]– xftxltof/ / ;fdl/s cf}hf/sf] nflu / gofFlbNnLn] c¿ s]xL ul/lbG5 ls eg]/ . dfcf]jfbL;Fu /fhgLlts tj/n] …PGu]hÚ x'g b]pjf;Fu s]xL ljsNk gePkl5 pxfFsf ;fd' xft k;fg]{ afx]s c¿ pkfo lyPg .

t/ ef/tn] s'g} 7"nf] /fhgLlts kxn ug{ ;Sg] cj:yf eg] 5}g, lsgeg] To:tf] kxn klxn] sf7df8f}Fdf x'g'k5{, kf6L{–kf6L{ aLr / /fhf–kf6L{aLr . ef/tn] ug{;Sg] Pp6f s'/f lyof], dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/aLr ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] s'g} vfnsf] dWo:ytfdf ;xdlt hgfpg] . t/ k|wfgdGqLn] o"=Pg\=nfO{ gaf]nfpg] cfˆgf] b[li6sf]0f /fVg'eof] / ef/tLo kIfn] Tof] wf/0ff;Fu ;xdlt hgfof] . k|wfgdGqLn] ef/tsf] cfzo a'‰]/ To:tf] b[li6sf]0f agfpg'ePsf] klg x'g;S5 .

ef/tn] zfxL g]kfnL ;]gf / k|x/LnfO{ ;fdfg / tfnLdsf] ;xof]u dfq lbFbf kg{;Sg] gsf/fTds k|efjsf af/]df gofFlbNnLsf Ps ljZn]ifsn] eg], æo;n] cGttf]uTjf g]kfnL nf]stGqnfO{ sdhf]/ kf5{ eGg] xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5, t/ tkfO{F g} eGg';\ xftxltof/ lbg] / ef/tdf dfcf]jfbLnfO{ ;dfTg]afx]s ef/tn] c¿ s] ug{ ;S5 <Æ

k|d b]pjfsf] ljb]z e|d0fdf cNdlng] t afgL g} al;;Sof] . @)%( ;fn ebf}df lbuf] ljsf;;DaGwL lzv/;Dd]ngdf efu lng hf]xG;ju{ hfFbf pxfF af6f] la/fP/ a]lNhoddf s/La kfFr lbg cNdlng'eof] . Ps dlxgfcl3 dfq a}Ísdf ljD:6]s ;Dd]ngkl5 k"/f tLg lbg ljnfpg'eof] . o;kfln lbNnLdfÙ @# ebf}sf] /flt k'u]/ @$ ut] k|d dgdf]xg l;+x;Fu cf}krfl/s 5nkmn / n~r, a]n'sL /fi6«klt P=kL=h]= cAb'n snfd;Fu e]6, ef]lnkN6 @% ut] s]xL dxŒjk"0f{ dGqLx¿;Fu e]6kZrft\ sf7df8f}F kms]{ klg x'g] g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqL c¿ b'O{ lbg latfP/ @& ut] /flt dfq kmls{g'eof] . t/ k|wfgdGqLsf o:tf nDa] a;fOx¿sf k5fl8 dfcf]jfbL ;d:of xn ug{ s'g} uf]Ko cEof; ePsf] xf]nf ls eGg]x¿sf] cfzf rflxF clxn];Dd 6'l6;s]sf] x'g'kb{5 .

b]pjfsf] gofFlbNnL e|d0f g]kfn–ef/t ;DaGwsf] nfdf] / lau|Fbf] >[ª\vnfsf] kl5Nnf] c+z dfq xf], h'ga]nf ljifout / Jofjxfl/s lx;fan] g]kfnL c8fg / k|efj 36\bf] 5 . /, cfh cfP/ cfˆgf] nflu ef/tn] ;f]lrlbg'kg]{ cj:yfdf k'u]sf] 5 g]kfn . o;sf] sf/0f gofFlbNnLdf xf]OgÙ sf7df8f}F pkTosf leq}, / b]pjfsf] lgliqmotfdf dfq s]lGb|t geO{, ;Dk"0f{ /fhgLlts / af}l4s ju{df vf]lhg'kg]{ b]lvG5 .

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