;DkfbsLo
tL zxLb x'g\
;Dk"0f{ hg;ª\VofnfO{
s[lif If]qn] dfq /f]huf/L / ;DkGgtf k|bfg u/]sf]
d'n's ;+;f/d} e]l6Gg . To;df g]kfn ckjfb x'g ;Sb}gYof]Ù
To;}n] k/Dk/fut s[lifdf lge{/ hg;ª\Vof hLljsfsf cGo ;|f]ttkm{
knfog x'g' :jfefljs lyof] . s[lifd} klg Jofj;flos / k|ljlwdf
cfwfl/t ahf/ ;fk]If v]tL lj:tf/ ug]{ ;fgf–7"nf k|of;
gePsf xf]Ogg\Ù t/ cfGtl/s vkt jf lgof{tsf] lglDt ahf/ / k"jf{wf/sf]
cefjn] To:tf k|of;x¿ Joy{ ;fljt eO/x] . kl/0ffdtM /f]huf/Lsf]
gofF ;|f]t vf]Hg' k|To]s kl5Nnf] k':tfsf g]kfnLsf] lglDt clgjfo{
x'guof] .
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/f]huf/Lsf j}slNks cj;/ pknAw u/fpg] pBf]uwGbf b]zdf
v'Nb} gv'n]sf, Jofkf/ Joj;fox¿ :yflkt g} gePsf klg xf]Ogg\,
t/ s[lifdf h:t} oL If]qdf klg d'n'snfO{ lg/fzf afx]s c¿ s]xL
xft nfu]g . slt ubf{ klg pBf]u–Joj;fo lr/:yfoL u/fpg
jf ltgnfO{ hf]ufpg b]zn] ;s]g . clxn] klg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .
;g\ !(#) sf] bzsdf z'? ePsf] g]kfnsf] cf}Bf]lus ofqf slxn] cfGtl/s
gLlt / Jojxf/sf] sf/0f /f]lsg k'Uof] eg] slxn] ljZjJofkL nx/ / l5d]sLsf]
c;xof]un] ubf{ ;':tfpg afWo eof] . otf cfP/ dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xLx¿
h/f];d]t afFsL /xg glbg] u/L :jb]zL pBf]u Joj;foL lj?4 nfluk/]sf
5g\ . pBf]u Joj;fodf ;g\ !(*(÷() sf] ef/tLo gfsfaGbLn]
k'¥ofpg g;s]sf] Iflt dfcf]jfbLsf sf/0f b]z / ;dfhn] Joxf]g'{k/]sf]
5 . k|s[lts} b]gdf cfwfl/t ko{6g Joj;fo km:6fpFbf] cj:yfdf
lyof] . ha To;n] Pp6f pNn]Vo laGb' -k|lt jif{ kfFr nfv cltly_
df 6]s]/ km6fkm6 cl3 a9\g] ;Defjgf b]vfPsf] lyof], :jb]zL–ljb]zL
k|k~rn] To;sf] klg 3fF6L lgdf]7\of] .
t/ s[lif, pBf]u, ko{6g cflb If]qsf] ljsf; gePsf]
jf ltgn] /f]huf/L lbg g;s]s} cfwf/df s'g} g]kfnL g ;w}F a]sfd] a:g
;SYof] g t ef]s} . oxL afWotfsf] kl/0ffd:j?k bz afx| jif{otf
pd]/ k'u]sf g]kfnL o'jfx¿n] j}b]lzs /f]huf/LnfO{ hLljsfsf]
gofF cfwf/sf ¿kdf klxNofP . o;df g t ;/sf/sf] s'g} of]ubfg
5, g ;Da4 d'n'sn] g]kfnL eg]/ bof u/]sf x'g\ . oyfy{df b]zn]
klxrfg afx]s afFRg] cfwf/ s]xL lbg g;s]kl5 ljb]lzPsf nfvf}F o'jfsf]
s8f kl/>d, Tofu / OdfGbf/Lsf] k|ltkmn xf] lg/Gt/ lj:tfl/t j}b]lzs
>d ahf/ .
‰§ x]bf{ j}b]lzs >ddf hfg]x¿
cfkm" / cfˆgf] kl/jf/ kfNg] :jfy{af6 k|]l/t b]lvG5g\ .
Ps xb;Dd of] :jfefljs / ;To klg xf] . t/ ltgn] Tolt dfq u/]sf
5}gg\ . gf} jif{ nfdf] nuftf/sf] lx+;f, cftÍ, ljWj+;
/ /fhgLlts cl:y/tfaf6 wd{/fPsf] /fli6«o cy{tGqnfO{ w/f;foL
x'gaf6 ltgs} sdfOn] hf]ufO/x]sf] 5 . j}b]lzs d'b|f cfh{gsf
k/Dk/fut ;|f]tx¿– ko{6g, sfk]{6, ufd]{G6, s[lif pkhsf]
lgof{t cflb lzlyn x'Fbf klg ljb]zL C0fsf] ;fjfFAofh / j:t' Pj+ ;]jf
cfoft ubf{sf] e'QmfgL tyf cGo cGt/f{li6«o k|lta4tfx¿
k"/f ug{ b]z ;Ifd eO/xg'sf] /x:o c¿ s]xL geP/ ljb]lzPsf
g]kfnL >ldssf] sdfO g} xf] . /fi6« AofÍsf]
cfFs8f cg';f/ klg j}b]lzs d'b|f ;l~rltdf /]ld6]G;n] PsltxfO{eGbf
a9L c+z cf]u6\g yfln;s]sf] 5 . jflif{s ‰08} ?=@ ;o ca{
cg'dfg ug{ yflnPsf] /]ld6]G;, x'08L jf cGo cgf}krfl/s dfWodsf] ;§f
Aoflͪ Rofgndfkm{t\ :jb]z lelqg] qmd klg a9\b} uO/x]sf]
5 . o:tf] cfDbfgLn] d'n'snfO{ tTsflns nfe dfq geO{ d'n'snfO{
cfly{s b'irqm -sdfO 5}g–art 5}g–k"FhL 5}g–nufgL÷pTkfbg
5}g–/f]huf/L 5}g–sdfO 5}g_ af6 ;d]t hf]ufO/x]sf] 5 .
zflGt;'/Iff k'gj{xfnL ePsf] v08df cfly{s lqmofsnfkx¿n] tTsfn
ult lng ;Sg] cj:yf cfh klg ljBdfg 5 . of] cg's"ntf cfkm}Fdf
;fgf] xf]Og .
of] k[i7e"lddf ljb]zdf >d a]Rg tTk/ jf a]lr/x]sf
o'jfx¿ :ki6tM /fli6«o cy{tGq hf]ufpg nfluk/]sf of]4fsf
¿kdf b]vfk5{g\ . cfly{s lx;fan] /fi6«nfO{ 6]jf
k'¥ofpg' eg]sf] /fli6«otf / /fi6«sf] cl:dtf Pj+
klxrfg sfod /fVg of]ubfg ug'{ xf] . To;}n] O/fsdf ljlIfKt cftÍsf/Lsf]
k~hfdf k/L dfl/Psf !@ hgf o'jfx¿nfO{ b]zsf] cfly{s w/f]x/
vNalng glbg k|f0f cfx'lt u/]sf zxLb cyf{t\ …cfly{s zxLbÚ
7flgg'k5{ . tL o'jfx¿ ;Ddfgof]Uo lsg klg 5g\ eg], ljb]z
hfFbf p7fpg'kg]{ hf]lvd / b'Mvsi6sf af/]df ltgnfO{ yf]/} eP klg
cGbfh lyof] . 3/df cfdfn] ksfPsf] eft jf zx/df ;/sf/L hflu/ vfgh:tf]
;lhnf] ljb]zdf x'Fb}g eGg] klg ltgnfO{ yfxf lyof] . t}klg ltgn]
;fx; u/] . o;y{, /fli6«o d'lQm, :jtGqtf jf k|hftGqsf
lglDt x'g] ;ª\3if{df alnbfg ug]{x¿ eGbf ljb]zdf /f]huf/
ug{ hfg] nfvf}F of]4f / ToxLF Hofg u'dfpg]x¿sf] of]ubfgnfO{
s;}u/L klg sd cfFSg ldNb}g . a? o:tf of]4fx¿sf] xf};nf
a9fpg' / ltgsf] of]ubfgsf] xflb{s sb/ ug'{ /fHo / ;dfhsf] st{Jo
x'ghfG5 . /, ljb]zdf >d ul//x]sf o'jfx¿n] klg cfkm"n]
d'n'snfO{ k'¥ofO/x]sf] of]ubfgsf] dxŒj a'´g'k5{ h;n]
pgLx¿nfO{ yk xf};nf, ;Gt'li6 / cfTd;Gt'li6 k|bfg u5{ .
cfkm}F kye|i6 / ljlIfKt cj:yfdf k'u]sf O/fsL xTof/fx¿k|lt
/L; / cfj]u b]zsf wfld{s:yn, Jofj;flos k|lti7fg / ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgfx¿
dfly kf]Vg' cfˆg} v'§fdf a~r/f] xfGg';/x xf] . ljb]lzPsf
g]kfnL >ldssf] hLp, Hofg, ;Ddfg / ;DklQsf] /Iffsf lglDt b]zn]
cfˆgf] s"6gLlts / /fhgLlts Ifdtf j[l4 ug'{kg]{ kIf ckl/xfo{
b]lvPsf] 5 . ;fy}, !^ ebf}df /fhwfgLnufot b]zsf ljleGg efudf
ul/Psf] /fli6«o Ifltsf] zf]wegf{, To;df ;+nUg bf]ifLx¿nfO{
plrt b08 lbP/ ul/g'k5{ . af/Daf/ h;f] bf]xf]l/g yfn]sf !^ ebf}sf
h:tf pR5[ª\vn s[Tosf bf]ifLnfO{ sfg"gtM bl08t ug'{ g}
O/fsdf dfl/Psf tL afx| o'jfk|ltsf] ;Rrf >4f~hln x'g]5 .
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