k|efj
lkmr/ PrcfOeL÷P8\;
P8\;lj/f]wL :jo+;]jL of]4fx¿
ljut b'O{ bzsb]lv g]kfndf afnclwsf/ ;+/If0f / ;Da4{gdf
sfo{/t ;]e b lrN8«]g gj]{n] s]xL jif{otf PrcfOeL÷P8\;lj?4
afnaflnsf s]lGb|t ;fdflhs cleofg ;~rfng ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . ;+:yfn]
k"j{sf Onfd, ‰fkf / df]/ª tyf ;'b"/klZrdsf
c5fd, 8f]6L / afh'/fnufotsf lhNnfx¿df PrcfOeL÷P8\;lj?4
hgr]tgf a9fpg] / hf]lvd sd ug]{ nIo /fv]/ o:tf sfo{qmdx¿
ul//x]sf] 5 . PrcfOeL÷P8\;sf ljleGg kIfdf w]/} ;+:yfx¿n]
sfd ul//x]sf eP tfklg afnaflnsfnfO{ o;af6 x'g] hf]lvd, dgf];fdflhs
/ ;+j]ufTds c;/, pgLx¿sf] ;du| ljsf;df kg]{ gsf/fTds k|efjaf6
hf]ufpg :jod\ pgLx¿nfO{ g} ;zQmLs/0f ug]{ d"n clek|fon]
of] sfo{qmd z'? u/]sf] ;]e lb lrN8«]g gj]{sL jl/i7 sfo{qmd
Joj:yfks ;Ltf l3ld/] atfpg'x'G5 .
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;]e b lrN8«]g gj]{n] b'O{ j6f k4ltaf6 of] sfo{qmd
sfof{Gjog ul//x]sf] 5– klxnf], afnaflnsfsf] ljsf;sf ljleGg
If]qdf ;~rflnt cfˆgf cGo sfo{qmddf PrcfOeL÷P8\;nfO{
;dflxt ug]{Ù / bf];|f], PrcfOeL÷P8\;d} s]lGb|t sfo{qmdaf6
/f]syfd tyf k|efljt JolQmx¿dfly x'g] ;fdflhs e]befj / To;sf
;Defljt c;/nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug]{ . klxnf] k4lt cg';f/, ;+:yfn]
sfd ub}{ cfPsf] afnclwsf/ k|a4{g, cfwf/e"t lzIff, afndhb'/,
ckfË ePsf afnaflnsf, r]nLa]6L a]rlavg, of}g b'Jo{jxf/ cflb;Fu
;DalGwt sfo{qmddfkm{t\ Jofks hg;d'bfo;Dd PrcfOeL÷P8\;;DaGwL
r]tgf a9fpg] sfd ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] p2]Zo cfdhg;d'bfo, ljz]iftM
afnaflnsfnfO{ ;zQmLs/0f u/L PrcfOeL ;ª\qmd0f x'gaf6 hf]ufpg'
/ PrcfOeL ePsfx¿dfly x'g] e]befj, nf~5gf Pj+ UnflgnfO{ sd
u/fpg' xf] . o;cGtu{t sfo{If]qsf ljleGg ;d"xnfO{ PrcfOeL÷P8\;sf]
;DefJo vt/f sd ug{ k|ToIf÷ck|ToIf ¿kdf ;3fpg] s'/fx¿
kb{5g\ . sfo{qmdn] afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"n k7fpg] jftfj/0f
l;h{gf ug]{, aflnsfdfly x'g] e]befj cGTo ug]{ / ;dfg Jojxf/ a9fpg]
sfd ;d]t ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . lsgeg], cfly{s cefj jf ;fdflhs e]befjsf]
sf/0f k9\g] cj;/af6 jl~rt ePdf afnaflnsf sfdsf] vf]hLdf 3/ 5f]8]/
zx/ jf cGoq hfg ;Sb5g\, s;}sf] k|nf]egdf k/]/ a]lrg, b'Jo{;gdf km:g,
c;'/lIft of}gJojxf/df nfUg, of}g b'Jo{jxf/ jf zf]if0fsf] lzsf/ x'g
;Sb5g\ / cGttM PrcfOeLaf6 ;ª\qmldt x'g] ;Defjgf k|an /xG5 .
;a} afnaflnsfnfO{ :s"n k7fpg / n}lËs cfwf/df x'g] e]befjnfO{
sd ug{ ;lsPdf pgLx¿nfO{ o:tf] vt/faf6 d'Qm kfg{ ;lsG5 eGg]
;+:yfsf] dfGotf /x]sf] 5 .
bf];|f] k4ltcg';f/, PrcfOeL÷P8\;sf] /f]syfdsf
nflu PrcfOeL s]lGb|t kl/of]hgf ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5, h;cGtu{t k|efljt
JolQmx¿nfO{ ;;Ddfg lhpg] jftfj/0f l;h{gf ug{ ;b\efj / dfofddtf
lbg] / e]befj/lxt Jojxf/ a9fpg] nufotsf sfdx¿ kb{5g\\ .
;]e b lrN8]«g gj]{n] cfˆgf] of] kl/of]hgf :yfgLo ;+:yfx¿;Fusf]
;f‰]bf/Ldf P8\;lj?4 ;fdflhs :jod\;]jLx¿sf] ;d"x
-;f]l;on ef]nl06o;{ Pu]G:6 P8\;–;f]ef_ dfkm{t\ sfof{Gjog ul//x]sf]
5 . of] sfo{qmd ljutdf ;]e b lrN8«]g o"s]n] z'?
u/]sf] lyof] / g]kfndf p;sf] sfof{jlw ;lsPkl5 gj]{n] cl3 a9fPsf]
xf] . sfo{qmdn] :jod\;]jL ;d"x kl/rfng u/]/ PrcfOeL÷P8\;lj?4
r]tgf clej[l4 ug]{ / o;af6 aRg] pkfox¿sf af/]df Jofks 5nkmn
rnfpg] u/]sf] 5 . kl/of]hgf cGtu{t xfn ^ lhNnfsf *% uflj; /
rf/ gu/kflnsfdf ^ xhf/eGbf a9L :jod\;]jsx¿ PrcfOeL÷P8\;
lj/f]wL cleofgdf ;lqmo 5g\ .
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tL :jod\;]js ;d"xx¿df !@ jif{b]lv dflysf
afnaflnsf, o'jfo'jtLsf ;fy} jo:s dlxnf–k'?ifx¿ klg
;+nUg 5g\ . pgLx¿ cfˆgf] ufpF–7fpFdf PrcfOeL
;ª\qmd0f x'g glbg tyf ;ª\qmd0f ePsfx¿nfO{ x]/rfx,
;xof]u / ;fdflhs k'gM:yfkgf ug{ k|lta4 eP/ nfu]sf 5g\ . To:tf
:jod\;]js ;d"x agfpg z'?df ;]e b lrN8«]gn] :yfgLo ljBfnox¿af6
OR5's afnaflnsf / o'jfo'jtL tyf ufpFa:tLsf hg;d'bfonfO{ clek|]l/t
u/]sf] lyof] eg] xfn cfP/ :j:km"t{ ¿kdf ;d"xx¿
u7g eO/x]sf 5g\ . ;+:yfn] tL ;d"xx¿nfO{ PrcfOeL÷P8\;af6
aRg] pkfo, c;'/lIft of}gJojxf/ kl/jt{g, ;'/lIft Jojxf/ ckgfpg] tl/sfx¿af/]
hfgsf/L Pj+ tflnd lbg] u/]sf] 5 . To;kl5 tL :jod\;]jsx¿
cfkm}F cfˆgf ;fyL;FuL, 5/l5d]saLr ;Gb]z km}nfpFb}, cfkm"n]
hfg]sf s'/f l;sfpFb} / OR5'sx¿nfO{ yk :jod\;]js klg agfpFb}
cl3 a9\5g\ . ;]e b lrN8«]gn] :jod\;]jsx¿sf gofFgofF
;d'xnfO{ klg tflnd / cGo cfjZos ;xof]u–;dy{g lbFb} hfG5 .
clxn] sltko o'jf :jod\;]jLx¿ cfkm}F tflnd lbg
;Sg] ;d]t ePsf 5g\ . ;]e b lrN8«]gn] pgLx¿nfO{ ;fdfGo
;xof]u u/] dfq k'U5 . /, ;+:yfsf] sfo{If]qdf of] cleofg b|'t
ultdf km}lnFb} uPsf] 5 . æ:jod\;]js kl/rfng k4ltaf6 xfdLn]
PrcfOeL÷P8\;;Fu h'Wg clxn];Dd h'g cg'ej xfl;n u/]sf 5f}F,
of] cfkm}Fdf pbfx/0fLo 5 . xfd|f] ;+:yfn] ;Lldt If]qdf u/]sf]
o:tf] sfdnfO{ ;/sf/ / cGo ;+3;+:yfn] klg cg';/0f u/] P8\;lj?4sf]
n8fOF c‰} Jofks / k|efjsf/L x'g ;SYof] eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfu]sf]
5,Æ ;]e lb lrN8«]g gj]{sf sfo{qmd lgb]{zs v]dnfn yfkf
eGg'x'G5 .
dy'/fb]jL s'jF/
cfˆg} >Ldfg\af6 PrcfOeL ePsL c5fd, rl08sfsL dy'/fb]jL s'Fj/
-x]= ;Fu}sf] tl:a/df afofFkl§_ tLg jif{b]lv P8\;lj?4 ;fdflhs
:jod\;]js cleofgdf nfu]sL 5g\ . æ>Ldfg\sf] d[To'kl5
;dfhn] v'a} lvNnL p8fof] . ufpFn]x¿ xfdLnfO{ b]vfpFb}
pm P8\; cfof] eGy] . d]/f s]6fs]6Lx¿dfly kmf]xf]/ ;d]t
5\ofk] . o:t} Jojxf/n] dnfO{ of] sfd ug{ dg nfu]sf] xf],Æ
pgL elG5g\ .
a8f] ;ª\3if{ u/]/ PrcfOeL / P8\; ePsfnfO{ ;fdfGo
hLjg lhpg] xs 5 egL ;D‰fpg–a'‰fpg ;kmn dy'/fn]
ltgnfO{ x]/rfx / ;xof]u ug{ w]/}nfO{ k|]l/t u/]sL 5g\ . w]/}
pgn] cfˆgf] hLjgdf cfzf hufPsf] atfpF5g\ . pgnfO{ PrcfOeL
eP/ klg olt ;lqmo b]v]/ crDd dfG5g\ . pgL elG5g\, ædnfO{
oxL cleofgn] afFRg] OR5f hufof], o;}n] P8\;lj?4 n8\g] ;fx; / c7f]6
klg lbPsf] 5 .Æ
kz'klt v8\sf
b'O{ jif{b]lv ;fdflhs :jod\;]js ag]sL c5fd, uh/fsL kz'klt v8\sf
ufpFdf k'?ifeGbf dlxnfn] PrcfOeL÷P8\;sf eofjxk"0f{ kl/0ffd
ef]Ug'k/]sf] b]v]/ of] sfddf nfu]sL x'g\ . PrcfOeL÷P8\;af/]
hfgsf/L lbg'sf ;fy} pgL s08d klg ljt/0f ul5{g\ . æt/
s08d afF8]/ dfq} x'Fb}g . d k'?ifx¿ ljb]z uPsf kl/jf/df
uP/ >Ldfg\–>LdtL b'j};Fu ;'/lIft of}g Jojxf/af/] v'nf
5nkmn u5'{ . xfdLn] o:tf ljifodf s'/f ug{ lxlRsrfpg] a]nf ca
5}g,Æ pgL elG5g\ .
gL/f s8fot
æd]/f] ufpFdf P8\;nfO{ …aDa}of /f]uÚ eG5g\ .
d]/f] cfˆg} bfO sfd ug{ d'DaO{ hfg] u/]sf 5g\ . P8\;af6
sf]xL d/]sf] ;'g]kl5 dnfO{ d]/f] bfOsf] ;D‰gf cfpF5 / ?g dgnfU5,Æ
c5fd, a}hgfysL gL/f s8fot elG5g\ . ef/t uP/ sfd ug]{ ;a}nfO{
P8\;af/] /fd|f];Fu a'‰fpg' / cfˆgf] 3/kl/jf/sf] ;D‰gf
lbnfO/xg'kg]{ cfjZostf b]v]/ pgn] ufpFsf dlxnfx¿nfO{ cf–cfˆgf
nf]Ug], bfh'efO, 5f]/fx¿nfO{ lr¶L k7fpg nufpg] u/]sL
5g\ . lr¶Ldf dfofk|]d;Fu;Fu} PrcfOeL÷P8\;af/] xf]lzof/
u/fpg] s'/f n]lvPsf x'G5g\ .
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;"o{ bfxfn
df]/ª, ky/Lsf ;"o{ bfxfn cfˆgf] :s"ndf PrcfOeL÷P8\;af/]
:jod\;]jsx¿n] u/]sf sfo{qmddf efu lnPkl5 of] cleofgdf nfu]sf
x'g\ . cfdf / alxgL;Fu} ;fwf/0f kmnkm"n k;n yfk]/ u'hf/f
ul//x]sf ;"o{ 3/sf] sfdwGbf / k9fO ;lsPkl5 PrcfOeL÷P8\;,
;'/lIft of}g Jojxf/sf ;DaGwdf 5nkmn, cg'ej cfbfgk|bfg / sfo{qmd
cfof]hgf ug{] sfddf v6\5g\ . o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ pgL cfˆgf]
ufpFdf dfq xf]Og, c¿lt/ klg u5{g\ . pgsf] egfO 5, æ;fyLefOx¿n]
Pscsf{sf c;'/lIft Jojxf/ ;Rofpg ;xof]u k'¥ofP eg] cfˆgf]
5/l5d]s, ufpF, ;dfh ;a}lt/ P8\;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 .Æ
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