dw]zL /fhgLlt

k6gf k|blIf0fflt/ dw]zL g]tfx¿

gofFlbNnLsf] k|fyldstf ;"rLdf k5fl8k/]sf g]kfnsf s]xL dw]zL g]tfx¿n] /fhgLlt ;'wfg}{ gofF af6f] klxNofPsf 5g\M k6gf / nvgpm;Fu cflTds ;DaGw ljsf; ug]{ . of] p2]Zo k|flKtsf lglDt k6gfdf ef/t–g]kfn ;+:s[lt d~r gfdsf] gofF ;+:yf lgdf{0f ug]{ sfo{ klg ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5 . oxL # c;f]hsf lbg cfof]lht pQm d~rsf] :yfkgf ;Dd]ng Pj+ ljrf/ uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL g]kfnL dw]zL g]tfx¿ k6gfnfO{ …k|efljtÚ kfg{ sl:;P/ nfu]sf b]lvGy] . ;xefuLdWo]sf Ps dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf cWoIf pk]Gb| ofbjn] uf]i7Lsf] ;dfkg;Fu} bfaL u/]M æo;n] dw]zL ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ an k'¥ofPsf] 5 .Æ uf]i7Ldf g]kfnaf6 pQm kmf]/ds} sfo{stf{x¿sf] a9L ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] .

gjul7t o; ef/t–g]kfn ;+:s[lt d~rdf g]kfnsf tkm{af6 pkfWoIf åo 8f= dgf]hs'df/ l;+x -/fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xsf 5f]/f_, 8f= c?0fs'df/ bf;, ;lrj 8f= dxfgGb 7fs'/, ;+o'Qm ;lrj efUogfy u'Ktf / ;b:odf pk]Gb| ofbj Pj+ hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktf /x]sf 5g\ . uf]i7Ldf k|f= 8f= /fh]Gb| /fdn] …g]kfns] dw]z–If]q Pj+ dw]zL hfu/0fsf /fhgLlts cy{zf:q—Ps JofVofÚ / k"j{ ;~rf/dGqL hok|sfzk|;fb u'Ktfn] …ef/t–g]kfnsL ;d]lst ;+:s[ltM bzf cf}/ lbzf -g]kfnL dw]zLof]+ s] kl/k|]Io d]+_Ú zLif{sdf cnu cnu sfo{kq k|:t't u/]sf lyP . uf]i7Ldf ef/tsf tkm{af6 ;dfhjfbL wf/sf k6gfl:yt k|fWofks, /fhgLltsdL{, ;flxTosf/ Pj+ k"j{ k|zf;sx¿sf] afx'No lyof] .

k6gf / nvgpml;t u'xf/
dw]zL cfGbf]ngnfO{ phf{ yKg lbNnL bf}8g] j]bfgGb ‰fsf] t/fO{ sfª\u|];n] yfngL u/]sf] k|j[lQdf s]xL ;do cw{lj/fd nfu] klg l5d]sL k|fGtLo /fhwfgL k6gf / nvgpmnfO{ …slGeG;Ú gu?~h]n …lbNnLsf] b[li6Ú cfˆgf] cg's"n gx'g] …;f]rÚ n] eg] gofF :j?k lng yfn]sf] 5 . lbNnLsf] ;xfg'e"lt k6gf / nvgpmsf] nljªn] dfq k|fKt x'g] 7x/ g]kfnsf sltko dw]zL g]tfx¿sf] /x]sf] 5 .
g]kfn ;b\efjgf kf6L{ -cfgGbLb]jL_ sf dxf;lrj /fh]Gb| dxtf]n] o;} jif{sf] !@ ;fpgb]lv @& ;Dd ef/t e|d0fsf] qmddf nvgpm / k6gfnfO{ e'Ng ;s]gg\ . e"6fgL z/0ffyL{ / l;lSsd, cf;fdlt/sf g]kfnLefifLk|lt sf7df8f}Fn] ljz]if df]x /fv]sf] eGb} dw]z / dw]zLsf] xs–lxtsf nflu k6gf / nvgpml;t cfkm"n] u'xf/ dfUg'nfO{ gfhfoh eGg gldNg] pgsf] wf/0ff 5 . dxf;lrj dxtf] eG5g\, æe'6fgsf g]kfnLefifLk|lt uf]xLsf] cfF;' aufpg] uf]vf{nL zf;sx¿ cfˆg} b]zsf nueu Ps s/f]8 dw]zLsf] ;d:ofk|lt ;+j]bgzLn 5}gg\ .Æ

kmf]/d jfd / k|hftGqjfbLx¿sf] ;f‰f d~r xf], dfcf]jfbLsf] ;Ë7g xf]Og . dfcf]jfbL;Fu gful/stf, efiff / :jfoQtfsf] ;jfndf xfd|f] c;xdlt 5 . pk]Gb| ofbj, cWoIf, dw]zL, hgclwsf/ kmf]/d

nvgpm / k6gfsf d'VodGqL, dGqL, ljkIfL g]tf / a'l4hLjLx¿;Fu e]6\bf cfkm"n] /fHoaf6 x]lkPsf dw]zL / dw]zsf] ljsf;sf] nflu s'/f /fv]sf] dxtf] atfpF5g\ . dxtf] yK5g\, ælxGbLefifL dw]zLk|lt ;xfg'e"lt b]vfpFb} xfd|f] zflGtk"0f{ ;ª\3if{nfO{ pgLx¿n] g}lts ;dy{g ug]{ cfZjf;g lbPsf 5g\ .Æ o:t} k"j{ dGqL hok|sfz u'Ktf klg k6gf / nvgpm cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . k6gf uf]i7Ldf pgn] g]kfnsf dw]zLx¿sf] lxtsf] nflu ef/tLo gful/s ;dfhsf] ;xof]u / rf;f]sf] cfu|x u/]sf lyP . u'Ktfn] cfˆgf] sfo{kqdf eg]sf 5g\M æg]kfndf ef/tsf] :jfy{ s"6gLlts pknlAw dfq 5}g . hftLo lje]bsf] hfFtf]df lklN;Psf dw]zLx¿sf] dfgjLo /Iffsf] nflu cfjfh p7fpg' klg p;sf] st{Jo xf] .Æ

uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL ;a} dw]zL g]tfx¿n] ef/tsf] ;xfg'e"lt lagf dw]zLsf] bzf ;'lw|g g;Sg] atfPsf lyP . ef/tl;t ufFl;Psf g]kfnsf ;d:ofsf] s;/L ;dfwfg vf]Hg]Ù g]kfnL /fli6«otfnfO{ s;/L dha"t agfpg] eGg] h:tf ;jfn eg] ToxfF s;}af6 klg p7fOPsf lyPgg\ . g]kfnL dw]zLnfO{ …lxGbL efifLÚ hgtf eg]/ kl/eflift ul/Psf] pQm uf]i7Ln] g]kfndf lxGbLnfO{ bf];|f] /fhefiff agfpg] dfu klg k6gf ;j{;Ddltaf6 kfl/t u/]sf] 5 .

ef/tLo a'l4hLjLx¿sf] ;'‰fj
;f]xL uf]i7Ldf ;xefuL ef/tLo kIfn] eg] g]kfndf nf]stGqsf] l:y/tf ef/t / dw]zL ;d'bfo b'j}sf] lxtdf x'g] ljrf/ /fv]sf lyP . pgLx¿n] aLkL sf]O/fnfkl5 k6gfsf] g]kfn;Fu ;+jfb 6'6]sf] u'gf;f] ;d]t u/]sf lyP . ef/tLo kIfaf6 d~rdf pkfWoIf /x]sf 8f= a;L cxdbn] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] Pp6} ;"q cl3 ;fb}{ eg], ænf]stGq ckl/xfo{ 5Ù b'j}lt/ nf]stGq x'ls{g ;Sof] eg] o;}df b'j}sf] enfO 5 .Æ x'g klg kxf8L–dw]zL ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg nf]stGqafx]s cGoq st} b]vf kb}{g .

ef/tLo k|zf;lgs ;]jfsf k"j{ clwsf/L zÍ/ z/0fn] g]kfnsf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ x'Fb} hfg' ef/tsf] lxtdf gx'g] ts{ /fv]sf lyP . æg]kfn sdhf]/ aGb} hfcf];\ / xfd|f] k|efj a9f];\, o:tf] ;f]Rg' e"n x'g]5Æ z/0fsf] syg lyof] . c¿x¿n] h:t} 8f= /fh]Gb| /fdn] klg nf]stGq h?/L ePsf] atfP eg] k"j{ ljwfos /fwfsfGt ofbjn] …lxdfno arfcf}FÚ ;Dd]ngsf] cfjZostfdf hf]8 lbPsf lyP .

k6gf dGygn] dw]zL cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sfx¿nfO{ nf]stGqsf] :yfloTjsf nflu ;ª\3if{ ug{ / ef/t;Fu ljjflbt / yftL /x]sf d'2fx¿df :ki6 b[li6sf]0f /fVg 3R3RofPsf] 5 .

• rGb|lszf]/, k6gf, laxf/

d dw]zL cfGbf]ngdf 5}g

cfhsn s] ub}{ x'g'x'G5 <
dfcf]jfbL cfGbf]ngsf] ;Da4{gdf dfgl;s ¿kn] lqmofzLn 5' .
dfcf]jfbLk|lt tkfO{+sf] cfsif{0f lsg <
dfcf]jfbLx¿n] u0ftGqsf] d]/f] sNkgfnfO{ d"t{?k lbg yfn]sf]n] cfslif{t ePsf] x'F .
To;f] eP tkfO{+ k|r08ky;Fu ;xdt <
k|r08kydf g]kfnL k|ultzLn cfGbf]ngsf] df}lnstf ePsf]n] d o;df k"0f{tM ;xdt 5' .
dfcf]jfbL g]t[Tj;Fu ;Dks{ slQsf] 5 lg <
;~rf/sf ljleGg dfWoddfkm{t\ ljrf/sf] cfbfgk|bfg eO/xG5 .
kl5Nnf] ;do dfcf]jfbLx¿sf nflu ef/t k|jf; sltsf] ;Dej b]Vg' x'G5 <
ca ef/tdf cg's"n l:ylt /x]g . lbNnLsf] rfxgf ljkl/t ef/tLo e"ldsf] k|of]u ;Dej x'Fb}g .
dfcf]O:6 sDo'lgi6 ;]G6/ -Pd;L;L_ ;Fusf] ;DaGw af/] <
Pd;L;L;Fu /fhgLlts ;DaGw 5}g eg]/ eGg] l:ylt 5}g .
/fhtGqsf] rsf]{ lj/f]w lsg <
d}n] slxNo} klg /fhtGqnfO{ ;dy{g u/]sf] 5}g . !((( ;fndf a'af hodËnk|;fb l;+x sf7df8f}Fsf] h]ndf y'lgg'ePsf] lyof] . pxfFnfO{ e]6\g uPsf] lyPF . To;a]nf dnfO{ klg pxfF;Fu} h]ndf y'lgof] . dnfO{ /fhfx¿k|lt To;a]nf b]lv g} ljt[i0ff 5 .
/fhtGqsf] cefjdf ;}lgs zf;g x'g] xf] ls <
/fhgLlts kf6L{x¿ alnof] geP ;}lgs zf;g x'G5 . /fhf gePsf] cj:yfdf kf6L{x¿n] To;nfO{ Joj:yfkg ug'{k5{ . o;df lul/hfafa' h:tf] dhb'/ ;ª\3if{af6 cfPsf] g]tfsf] ;xof]u cfjZos x'G5 .
t/ dfcf]jfbLx¿ /fhgLlts ljdlt /fVg]x¿;Fu c;lxi0f' b]lvPsf 5g\ lg <
…l/ef]No"zg Oh g6 P l8g/ kf6L{ .Ú -qmflGt ef]h xf]Og ._
dfcf]jfbLx¿sf] zf;gdf c¿ kf6L{ sxfF c6fpF5g\ t <
casf] o'udf ;j{xf/fsf] clwgfosTj ;Dej 5}g . rLg klg w]/} cufl8 al9;s]sf] 5 . /fHo;+/rgf g]kfnLsf] cfsfª\Iff adf]lhd x'G5 .
dw]zL cfGbf]ngdf b/af/ / ef/tsf] k|efj s:tf] 5 <
d dw]zL cfGbf]ngdf slxNo} klg nflugF . @)^) ;fpgdf dw]zL hgclwsf/ kmf]/dsf] k|yd /fli6«o dxflwj]zgdf k|r08sf] ;Nnfx cg';f/ lj/f6gu/df ;xefuL ePsf] lyPF .
/fd/fhfk|;fb l;+xnfO{ s;/L lrGg] <
Pp6f u0ftGqjfbL, hf] hgjfbL df]rf{ g]kfnsf] cWoIf 5 . d c;kmn 5}g, lxGbLdf Pp6f uLt 5, P];L l:ylt gxL sL v'b k/ zd{zf/ /x"F=== . dfcf]jfbLx¿n] …u'?af ÛÚ eg]/ cfb/ u5{g\ .
casf] /fhgLlts of]hgf s] 5 <
d rfF8} sf7df8f}Fdf t]QL; lbgsf] cg;g ug{ cfpFb}5' .
s]sf nflu <
/fli6«o :jfledfgsf] kIfdf nfUg hgtfnfO{ cfu|x ub}{ cg;gdf a:b}5' . /fhf cfˆgf] zlQmn] nl8/x]sf 5}gg\ . ef/t / cd]l/sfnfO{ u'xfl//x]sf 5g\, To;}n] o;sf] lj?4df hgtf h'6\g'k5{ . /fhtGq hgbafaaf6} hfG5 .